Erythrina stricta

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Erythrina stricta
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom:Plantae
Clade:Tracheophytes
Clade:Angiosperms
Clade:Eudicots
Clade:Rosids
Order:Fabales
Family:Fabaceae
Subfamily:Faboideae
Clade:Millettioids
Tribe:Phaseoleae
Genus:Erythrina
Species:
E. stricta
Binomial name
Erythrina stricta
Roxb.
Synonyms
  • Corallodendron strictum (Roxb.) Kuntze
  • Erythrina stricta var. yunnanensis (H.T.Tsai & T.T.Yu ex S.K.Lee) R.Sha
  • Erythrina yunnanensis H.T.Tsai & T.T.Yu ex S.K.Lee
  • Micropteryx stricta (Roxb.) Walp.

Erythrina stricta is a species of trees in the family Fabaceae identified by William Roxburgh in 1832.[1] It is now placed in the subfamily Faboideae and the tribe Phaseoleae. This species has been recorded from the Indian subcontinent,[2][3] Indochina[4] and China. [5] There is one valid variety: E. stricta var. suberosa. It is called တောင်ကသစ် in Burmese, ทองเดือนห้า (RTGS: thongduean, IPA: [tʰɔːŋdɯːan]) in Thai and 勁直刺桐, Pinyin: jìn zhí cìtóng in Chinese and വെൺമുരിക്ക് in Malayalam.

Erythrina stricta contains the indole alkaloid Hypaphorine[6]

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Roxburgh W (1832) Fl. ind. ed. 1832, 3: 251.
  2. ^ Sanjappa M (1992) Legumes of India. Dehra Dun: Bishen Singh Mahendra...
  3. ^ Grierson,A.J.C. & Long,D.G., 1987 Flora of Bhutan,Vol.1.(Part 3). Edinburgh: RBG.
  4. ^ Thuan N (1979) Flore du Cambodge, du Laos et du Vietnam. Vol. 17.
  5. ^ Lee SK, Chang BN (1995) Erythrina: Fl. Reip. Pop. Sinicae, 41 (Leguminosae 3).
  6. ^ Singh, Harkishan; Chawla, Amrik Singh; Kapoor, Vijay K.; Kumar, Narotam; Piatak, D. M.; Nowicki, W. (September 1981). "Investigation of Erythrina SPP. IX. Chemical Constituents of Erythrina stricta Bark". Journal of Natural Products. 44 (5): 526–529. doi:10.1021/np50017a002.
[edit]
  • Media related to Erythrina stricta at Wikimedia Commons
  • Data related to Erythrina stricta at Wikispecies
  • Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (2011). "Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2014 Annual Checklist". Species 2000: Reading, UK. Retrieved 11 August 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

    Erythrina stricta
    Scientific classification Edit this classification
    Kingdom:Plantae
    Clade:Tracheophytes
    Clade:Angiosperms
    Clade:Eudicots
    Clade:Rosids
    Order:Fabales
    Family:Fabaceae
    Subfamily:Faboideae
    Clade:Millettioids
    Tribe:Phaseoleae
    Genus:Erythrina
    Species:
    E. stricta
    Binomial name
    Erythrina stricta
    Roxb.
    Synonyms
    • Corallodendron strictum (Roxb.) Kuntze
    • Erythrina stricta var. yunnanensis (H.T.Tsai & T.T.Yu ex S.K.Lee) R.Sha
    • Erythrina yunnanensis H.T.Tsai & T.T.Yu ex S.K.Lee
    • Micropteryx stricta (Roxb.) Walp.

    Erythrina stricta is a species of trees in the family Fabaceae identified by William Roxburgh in 1832.[1] It is now placed in the subfamily Faboideae and the tribe Phaseoleae. This species has been recorded from the Indian subcontinent,[2][3] Indochina[4] and China. [5] There is one valid variety: E. stricta var. suberosa. It is called တောင်ကသစ် in Burmese, ทองเดือนห้า (RTGS: thongduean, IPA: [tʰɔːŋdɯːan]) in Thai and 勁直刺桐, Pinyin: jìn zhí cìtóng in Chinese and വെൺമുരിക്ക് in Malayalam.

    Erythrina stricta contains the indole alkaloid Hypaphorine[6]

    References

    1. ^ Roxburgh W (1832) Fl. ind. ed. 1832, 3: 251.
    2. ^ Sanjappa M (1992) Legumes of India. Dehra Dun: Bishen Singh Mahendra...
    3. ^ Grierson,A.J.C. & Long,D.G., 1987 Flora of Bhutan,Vol.1.(Part 3). Edinburgh: RBG.
    4. ^ Thuan N (1979) Flore du Cambodge, du Laos et du Vietnam. Vol. 17.
    5. ^ Lee SK, Chang BN (1995) Erythrina: Fl. Reip. Pop. Sinicae, 41 (Leguminosae 3).
    6. ^ Singh, Harkishan; Chawla, Amrik Singh; Kapoor, Vijay K.; Kumar, Narotam; Piatak, D. M.; Nowicki, W. (September 1981). "Investigation of Erythrina SPP. IX. Chemical Constituents of Erythrina stricta Bark". Journal of Natural Products. 44 (5): 526–529. doi:10.1021/np50017a002.
    • Media related to Erythrina stricta at Wikimedia Commons
    • Data related to Erythrina stricta at Wikispecies
    • Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (2011). "Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2014 Annual Checklist". Species 2000: Reading, UK. Retrieved 11 August 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
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