Kebumen Regency

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Coordinates: 7°37′46″S 109°34′14″E / 7.62944°S 109.57056°E / -7.62944; 109.57056
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Kebumen Regency
Kabupaten Kebumen
Other transcription(s)
 • Javaneseꦏꦼꦧꦸꦩꦺꦤ꧀
Sempor Dam
Sempor Dam
Coat of arms of Kebumen Regency
Motto(s): 
Bhumi tirta praja mukti (Earth and water is for people's prosperity)
Location within Central Java
Location within Central Java
Kebumen Regency is located in Java
Kebumen Regency
Kebumen Regency
Location in Java and Indonesia
Kebumen Regency is located in Indonesia
Kebumen Regency
Kebumen Regency
Kebumen Regency (Indonesia)
Coordinates: 7°37′46″S 109°34′14″E / 7.62944°S 109.57056°E / -7.62944; 109.57056
Country Indonesia
Province Central Java
AnniversaryAugust 21, 1629; 396 years ago (1629-08-21)
CapitalKebumen
Government
 • RegentLilis Nuryani [id]
 • Vice RegentZaeni Miftah [id]
Area
 • Total
1,281.12 km2 (494.64 sq mi)
Elevation
+85 m (279 ft)
Population
 (mid 2024 estimate)
 • Total
1,414,754
 • Density1,104.31/km2 (2,860.15/sq mi)
 [1]
Demographics
 • Ethnic groupsJavanese
Chinese

Arabs
Sundanese

Melanesians
Time zoneUTC+7 (Indonesia Western Standard Time)
Area code(+62) 287
Vehicle registrationAA
LanguagesIndonesian

Javanese
Chinese
English (by the expat community)

Many other Indonesian languages
Websitewww.kebumenkab.go.id

Kebumen Regency (Javanese: ꦏꦼꦧꦸꦩꦺꦤ꧀, romanized: Kêbumèn) is a regency in the southern part of the Indonesian province of Central Java. It covers an area of 1,281.12 km2 and had a population of 1,159,926 at the 2010 Census[2] and 1,350,438 at the 2020 Census;[3] the official estimate as at mid 2024 was 1,414,754 (comprising 717,127 males and 697,627 females).[1] Its capital is the large town of Kebumen.

There is an area in this regency which is used for geology research, namely Karangsambung.[4]

Geography

[edit]

Geographically, Kebumen is located at 7 ° 27 '- 7 ° 50' south latitude and 109 ° 22 '- 109 ° 50' east longitude. The southern part of Kebumen Regency is lowland, while in the northern part are the mountains and hills that are part of a series of South Serayu Mountains. Meanwhile, in the western region around Gombong, the Karst of South Gombong is a limestone mountain range that stretches to the south coast of north–south trending. This area has more than a hundred caves. The largest rivers in Kebumen are the Luk Ulo River, Jatinegara River, Karanganyar River, Kretek River, Kedungbener River, Kemit River, Gombong River, Ijo River, Kejawang River, and Gebang River.

Total area and use

Kebumen has a total area of 128,111.50 ha or 1,281.115 km2. Of this area, 49,768.00 hectares (or about 31.04%) were recorded as wetland and 108,343.50 hectares (or 68.96%) as dry land.

According to its use, the vast majority of irrigated land technical and almost entirely (46.18%) can be planted twice a year, partly in the form of rain-fed (37.82%), which in some places can be planted twice a year, and 11.25% of irrigated land half-technical and simple.

Dry land is used for building area of 40,985.00 hectares (37.73%), dry land / garden area of 33,777.00 hectares (33.57%) as well as state forest covering an area of 22,861.00 hectares (21.08%) and the rest is used for field pasture, pond, pool, woody plants, as well as land and land cultivated while not others.

Administrative districts

[edit]

Kebumen Regency comprises twenty-six districts (kecamatan), tabulated below with their areas and their populations at the 2010 Census[2] and the 2020 Census,[3] together with the official estimates as at mid 2024.[1] The table also includes the locations of the district administrative centres, the number of administrative villages in each district (totaling 449 rural desa and 11 urban kelurahan), and its post code.

Kode
Wilayah
Name of
District
(kecamatan)
Area
in
km2
Pop'n
2010
Census
Pop'n
2020
Census
Pop'n
mid 2024
Estimate
Admin
centre
No.
of
villages
Post
code
33.05.01Ayah76.3753,97063,88667,331Demangsari1854473
33.05.02Buayan68.4253,46664,64368,689Buayan2054474
33.05.03Puring61.9751,98662,78866,691Sitiadi2354383
33.05.04Petanahan44.8451,95159,72462,236Petanahan2154382
33.05.05Klirong43.2553,44563,30566,735Klirong2454381
33.05.06Buluspesantren48.7751,52458,17560,201Setropenar2154391
33.05.07Ambal62.4154,05061,90164,410Ambalresmi3254392
33.05.08Mirit52.3543,36751,52454,380Mirit2254396
33.05.23Bonorowo20.9118,28920,96221,808Boborowo1154395
33.05.09Prembun22.9625,98428,47829,132Prembun1354397
33.05.24Padureso28.9513,14616,34717,560Padureso954394
33.05.10Kutowinangun33.7341,61947,51849,385Kutowinangun1954393
33.05.11Alian57.7553,34365,77670,428Krakal1654352
33.05.25Poncowarno27.3714,71718,04418,278Poncowarno1154390
33.05.12Kebumen (town)42.04118,847131,749135,374Kebumen29 (a)54311
- 54317
33.05.13Pejagoan34.5847,26454,83457,343Pejagoan1354361
33.05.14Sruweng43.6852,74760,77963,392Sruweng2154362
33.05.15Adimulyo43.4333,66937,15238,105Adimulyo2354363
33.05.16Kuwarasan33.8443,38950,15752,379Kuwarasan2254366
33.05.17Rowokele53.7941,76650,29553,360Rowokele1154472
33.05.18Sempor100.1558,41868,12171,379Sempor1654421
33.05.19Gombong19.4846,73250,19650,950Gombong14 (b)54411
- 54416
33.05.20Karanganyar31.4033,54837,26938,325Karanganyar11 (c)54364
33.05.21Karanggayam109.2947,80157,99361,705Karanggayam1954365
33.05.22Sadang54.2317,89922,29423,964Sadang754354
33.05.26Karangsambung65.1536,98946,52850,204Karangsambung1454353
Totals1,281.121,159,9261,350,4381,414,754Kebumen460

Notes: (a) comprising 5 kelurahan (Bumirejo, Kebumen, Panjer, Selang and Tamanwinangun) and 24 desa. (b) including 2 kelurahan (Gombong and Wonokriyo).
(c) comprising 4 kelurahan (Jatiluhur, Karanganyar, Panjatan and Plarangan) and 7 desa.

Boundaries

[edit]
NorthBanjarnegara Regency
SouthSamudra Hindia (Indian Ocean)
WestBanyumas Regency & Cilacap Regency
EastWonosobo Regency & Purworejo Regency

History

[edit]

The Karangsambung-Karangbolong National Geopark in Kebumen includes a number of cultural sites, among which: 11 Megalithic era sites, 12 Hindi - Buddhist sites, 31 Islamic sites and 83 colonial sites.[5]

Megalithic sites in the Kebumen Regency include:

  • Lurah Karsa Punden terrace (Giyanti, Rowokele)
  • Massigit stepped Punden terrace (Kretek, Rowokele)
  • Talangpati stepped Punden terrace (Pujotirto, Karangsambung)
  • Stone mortar (Maduretno, Bulus Pesantren)
  • Stone mortar (Bocor, Bulus Pesantren)
  • Condrowangsan site (stone mortar) (Condrowngsan-Bocor, Bulus Pesantren)
  • Keburuan sanddunes site (Keburuhan-Jagasima, Klirong)
  • Stone mortar (Gebangsari, Klirong)
  • Sigong site (stone mortar) (Adiwarno, Buayan)
  • Ki Nolowongso site (Adiwarno, Buayan)
  • Tambaksari site (Tambaksari, Kejawang, Sruweng)[6]

Hindu-Buddhist Era sites (4th-14th century) in the Kebumen Regency include:

  • Kuwu Panjer grave (Karangsari, Sruweng)
  • Kalbut stone (Lingga-Yoni)(Candirenggo, Ayah)
  • Ganesha sculpture (Kejawang, Sruweng)
  • Ganesha sculpture (SMP N 1, Kebumen)
  • Lingga Yoni (Sumberadi, Kebumen)
  • Kebobang Krajan site (Gebangsari, Klirong)
  • Yoni (Nurul Huda mosque, Rowo, Bonorowo)
  • Yoni (Celeng stone site) (Keburuan-Ayamputih, Bulus Pesantren)
  • Lingga (Desa Tugu, Buayan)
  • Siwangkal site (Kinanti Utara-Bocor, Bulus Pesantren)
  • Lingga (Pejarakan- Adiwarno, Buayan)
  • Trasidi site (Argopeni, Kebumen)[6]

Van Der Wijck Fortress

[edit]

The fortress is located in Gombong City about 21 kilometers west of Kebumen or 100 kilometers from Borobudur. was built in 1818, by Dutch East India Company (VOC) to conquer Diponegoro war, there were many troops come to the location and make the fortress as office of military concentration. In 1844–1848 the fortress is built in the office location for preparation to clash with Yogyakarta Sultanate and named the fortress as Fort (Generaal) Cochius. In 1856 the fortress is used as Pupillenshool for European youngster who born in Indonesia (formerly Hindia Belanda). And finally, the Dutch colonial changed the name to Van Der Wijck Fortress.

The fortress has octagon shape with 7,168 square metres, 10-metre height and 1.4-metre wall depth with 2 storeys.[7]

Administration

[edit]

Kebumen Regency Leader

[edit]
The name of Tumenggung/Adipati (Duke)/Bupati (Regent) who had led Kebumen
No.NameYearArea Name
1Panembahan Bodronolo1642–1657Panjer
2Hastrosuto1657–1677Panjer
3Kalapaking I1677–1710Panjer
4KRT. Kalapaking II1710–1751Panjer
5KRT. Kalapaking III1751–1790Panjer
6KRT. Kalapaking IV1790–1833Panjer
7KRT. Arungbinang IV1833–1861Panjer
8KRT. Arungbinang V1861–1890Kebumen
9KRT. Arungbinang VI1890–1908Kebumen
10KRT. Arungbinang VII1908–1934Kebumen
11KRT. Arungbinang VIII1934–1942Kebumen
12R. Prawotosoedibyo S1942–1945Kebumen
13KRT. Said Prawirosastro1945–1947Kebumen
14RM. Soedjono1947–1948Kebumen
15R.M. Istikno Sosrobusono1948–1951Kebumen
16R.M. Slamet Projorahardjo1951–1956Kebumen
17R. Projosudarto1956–1961Kebumen
18R. Sudarmo Sumohardjo1961–1963Kebumen
19R.M. Suharjo Notoprojo1963–1964Kebumen
20DRS. R. Soetarjo Kolopaking1964–1966Kebumen
21R. Suyitno1966–1968Kebumen
22Mashud Mertosugondo1968–1974Kebumen
23R. Soepeno Soerjodiprodjo1974–1979Kebumen
24DRS. H. Dadiyono Yudoprayitno1979–1984Kebumen
25Drs. Iswarto1984–1985Kebumen
26H. M.C. Tohir1985–1990Kebumen
27H.M. Amin Soedibyo1990–1995Kebumen
28H.M. Amin Soedibyo1995–2000Kebumen
29Dra. Rustriningsih, M.Si2000–2005Kebumen
30Dra. Rustriningsih, M.Si2005–2008Kebumen
31K.H. Nashiruddin Al Mansyur2008–2010Kebumen
32H. Buyar Winarso, SE2010–2015Kebumen
33Ir. H. Yahya Fuad, SE2016–2018Kebumen
34K. H. Yazid Mahfudz2019–2021Kebumen
35H. Arif Sugiyanto, S.H.2021–2026Kebumen

Education

[edit]

TK (Taman Kanak-Kanak) / Kindergarten

[edit]
  • TK Aisyiyah 9 Kalibeji
  • TK Pertiwi Kalirancang
  • RA Masyithoh Gombong

SD (Sekolah Dasar) / Elementary School

[edit]
  • SD N 1 Klirong
  • SD N 1 Pringtutul
  • SD N Sitirejo
  • SD N 4 Karanganyar
  • SD N 2 Pringtutul
  • SD N 2 Wonokromo
  • SD N Purwodadi
  • SD N 2 Sukomulyo
  • SD N 1 Candi
  • SD N Pondok Gebangsari
  • SD N 1 Sawangan
  • SD N 3 Sawangan
  • SD N 1 Sidomukti
  • SD N 2 Sidomukti
  • SD N 1 Kalirancang
  • SD N 2 Kalirancang
  • SD N 3 Kalirancang
  • MI N Grogolpenatus
  • SD N Jatiluhur
  • MI S Islamiyah Logede
  • SD N Ginandong
  • SD N 1 Kritig
  • SD N Panjatan
  • SD N 3 Klapasawit
  • SD N 1 Brecong
  • SD N 1 Jatijajar
  • SD N 1 Pangempon
  • SD N Menganti
  • SD N Karangsari
  • SD N 1 Kuwayuhan
  • SD N 3 Jatisari
  • SD N Arjosari
  • SD N 1 Kajoran
  • SD N 2 Kajoran
  • SD N 1 Karanggayam
  • SD N 2 Karanggayam
  • SD N 3 Karanggayam
  • SD N 1 Kalirejo
  • SD N 1 Karangtengah
  • SD N 1 Karangsambung
  • SD N 2 Karangsambung
  • SD N 3 Karangsambung
  • SD N 1 Tunggalroso
  • SD N 2 Tunggalroso
  • SD N Aditirto

SMP (Sekolah Menengah Pertama) / Junior High School

[edit]
  • SMP Islam Al Kahfi Somalangu Kebumen
  • SMP N 1 Gombong
  • SMP N 1 Alian
  • SMP Ma'arif 1 Alian
  • SMP N 1 Karanganyar
  • SMP N 2 Karanganyar
  • SMP N 3 Karanganyar
  • SMP N 1 Rowokele
  • MTs S Plus Nururrohmah Tambaksari
  • MTs S Mafatikhul Huda
  • SMP N 1 Kutowinangun
  • SMP N 4 Gombong
  • SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Gombong
  • SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Karanganyar
  • SMP Taman Dewasa Kebumen
  • MTs N Kaleng Puring
  • MTs N 2 Kebumen
  • MTs N Klirong
  • SMP N 1 Klirong
  • SMP N 1 Kebumen
  • SMP N 2 Kebumen
  • SMP N 3 Kebumen
  • SMP N 4 Kebumen
  • SMP N 5 Kebumen
  • SMP N 6 Kebumen
  • SMP N 7 Kebumen
  • SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Kebumen
  • SMP Muhammadiyah 2 Kebumen
  • SMP N 1 Karanggayam
  • SMP N 2 Karanggayam
  • SMP N 1 Karangsambung
  • SMP N 2 Karangsambung
  • SMP N 1 Prembun
  • SMP N 2 Prembun
  • MTs N 7 Kebumen

SMA / SMK / MA / Senior High School

[edit]
  • SMA Negeri 1 Kebumen
  • SMA Negeri 2 Kebumen
  • SMA Negeri 1 Gombong
  • SMA Negeri 1 Karanganyar
  • SMA Negeri 1 Ayah
  • SMA Negeri 1 Buluspesantren
  • SMA Negeri 1 Karangsambung
  • SMA Negeri 1 Kutowinangun
  • SMA Negeri 1 Pejagoan
  • SMA Negeri 1 Mirit
  • SMA Negeri 1 Klirong
  • SMA Negeri 1 Petanahan
  • SMA Negeri 1 Prembun
  • SMA Negeri 1 Rowoekele
  • SMA Negeri 1 Karanggayam
  • SMK Negeri 1 Kebumen
  • SMK Negeri 2 Kebumen
  • SMK Negeri 1 Gombong
  • SMK Negeri 1 Karanganyar
  • SMK Negeri 1 Puring
  • SMK Negeri 1 Ambal
  • SMK Ma'rif 1 Kebumen
  • SMK Ma'arif 4 Kebumen
  • SMK Batik Sakti 1 Kebumen
  • SMK Batik Sakti 2 Kebumen
  • SMK Taman Karya Madya Kebumen
  • SMK Purnama 2 Gombong
  • SMK Tamtama Karanganyar
  • SMK Bina Karya 1 Karanganyar
  • SMK Plus Nurrohmah Kuwarasan
  • SMK Bina Nusantara Kebumen
  • SMK Ristek Rowokele
  • SMK Bina Teknika Sruweng
  • SMK Wongsorejo Gombong
  • SMK Muhammadiyah Kutowinangun
  • SMK Komputer Karanganyar
  • SMK Mutiara Alian
  • SMA PGRI Prembun
  • MAN 1 Kebumen
  • MAN 2 Kebumen
  • MAN Gombong
  • SMK VIP Al-Huda
  • MAN 3 Kebumen

University / College

[edit]

Media

[edit]

Mass Media

[edit]

Kebumen has a relatively complete mass media, both print and electronic media. Currently in Kebumen region there is published a daily newspaper "Kebumen Express", "Kebumen Online Archived 17 June 2024 at the Wayback Machine" which is part of Jawa Pos Group. In addition, there is also a "Radar Kebumen".

For electronic media, there are several commercial radio stations and one Kebumen district government-owned public radio, and a local television station.

Radio

[edit]

Radio broadcasts from the town of Kebumen

[edit]
  • Radio in FM
  • Bimasakti FM
  • Mas FM
  • Radio DVK
  • Ardana FM

Radio broadcasts from Karanganyar

[edit]
  • Radio Ardana FM
  • Ratih FM
  • Mandala FM
  • Swara Kedu FM
  • Hasta Brata FM
  • Kedu Community FM
  • Radio Rodja AM
  • At Tarbiyah FM

Radio broadcasts from Gombong

[edit]
  • SKB Pop FM
  • RP FM
  • Gong Radio Gombong

Television Channel

[edit]

Local Television Channel

[edit]
  • Ratih TV (Gelombang 47 UHF), Kebumen district government-owned television.

Transportation

[edit]

Kebumen are on track across the southern island of Java. Intercity public transportation is served by buses and trains. Station Kebumen, Gombong and Karanganyar is a big station in Kebumen, in addition there are small stations such as Prembun, Soka, Kutowinangun and among railroad crossing Kebumen is Senja Utama and Fajar Utama (Jakarta Pasar Senen-Yogyakarta), Argo Wilis-Turangga (Bandung-Surabaya Gubeng), Bima-Argo Semeru (Jakarta Gambir-Surabaya Gubeng), Lodaya (Bandung-Solo Balapan), Malabar (Bandung-Malang), Logawa (Purwokerto-Jember-Ketapang), and Kutojaya (Kutoarjo-Jakarta) Sawunggalih (Jakarta-Kutoarjo).

Adisutjipto Airport can be reached by DAMRI buses, which is based at Pemuda street. In addition, the airport can be reached by Maguwo KRD Railway Express (Purwokerto-Kebumen-Maguwo) to Maguwo station that is located inside the airport.

Sports

[edit]

Football

[edit]

Kebumen Regency also has a football team, under the name Persak Kebumen which stands for Indonesian Football Association of Kebumen. This team in the 2008–2011 period held a competition in the Indonesian Third Division. Persak Kebumen played in the 2014–2015 period playing in the Nusantara League competition. After the return of the Indonesian League, Persak Kebumen played in Liga 3 in 2019. Chandradimuka Stadium is a home venue of Persak Kebumen.

Futsal

[edit]

In addition to football clubs, Kebumen Regency has a professional futsal club namely SKN FC Kebumen. SKN FC Kebumen played in the Indonesia Pro Futsal League since 2018 as runner up. The competition that followed was 2018 AFF Futsal Championship as a semifinalist.

Typical Food

[edit]

Jenang Soap (Jenang Sabun)

Typical food, there are areas petanahan districts. It was sweet and typical, but already rare.

Lanthing

Lanthing (sometimes called klanthing), is a kind of snack crackers made from cassava in the form of a figure eight or a small circle like a ring. Originally only have a savoury flavour and salty but are now starting to appear a variety of spicy and salty flavours such as cheese flavour. This food very heavy if eating.

Obang Abing

The food is made from sticky rice sprinkled with sugar, but this food is getting hard to find.

Sale bananas (Sale Pisang)

Sale bananas are foods produced from thin combed bananas and then dried. Drying the goal is to reduce the water content of bananas so as banana sale more durable. This sale bananas can be eaten or fried with flour first. in addition, the current sale of bananas have a variety of flavours such as cheese flavour. Currently, the sale of banana production has penetrated the international market.

Sale of banana is a banana products are made by drying and curing process. Sale is known to have a distinctive flavour and aroma.

Sate ambal

Sate ambal is a type of chicken skewers unique to Ambal, Kebumen, Central Java.

Sate ambal differs to the typical sate due to the different ingredients used in the sauce. Instead of peanut sauce like sate Madura, sate ambal's sauce is very smooth more creamy in consistency rather than rough with crushed peanut texture. The sauce is more similar to those of sate padang in texture. Furthermore, what makes the sauce unique is the use of tempeh which is crushed and mixed with the seasoning and spices, making it indistinguishable anymore.

Soto petanahan

Soto petanahan is quite different from the soup in other areas, its uniqueness make soup petanahan very popular with the public at large, soto petanahan containing the diamond, sprouts green, shredded chicken and sauce were tasty, but the soup is not as famous soto bandung and soto of other areas, if kebumen you stop by to try taking the time to try this culinary one. Traders soto petanahan petanahannya often found in the village itself and the area around the village petanahan, while the seller is already very famous, namely soup petanahan kored pack. Diselatan located petanahan market.

Soto Tahu

The food is typical of this one now very rare, even the food was only famous dikecamatan petanahan. When viewed dar, his name might appear normal, but once you try it you will feel addicted, this soup made with tofu, crank, sprouts and tofu kebumen typical peanut sauce smothered in gravy. fresh taste, suitable dinikamati harim during the day if you visit you must try the food kebumen this one. The food is not fancy but served direstoran on vendors who people call petanahan bango (a kind of selling houses made of bamboo and simple).

Empog empog
Kethek
Jipang nut (Jipang Kacang)
Lenthis
Rice penggel (Nasi Penggel)
Soto Tamanwinangun / Soto Kasaran
Thepleng pejet

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 28 February 2025, Kabupaten Kebumen Dalam Angka 2025 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.3305)
  2. ^ a b Biro Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2011.
  3. ^ a b Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2021.
  4. ^ "Tentang UPT". Archived from the original on 7 August 2016. Retrieved 12 July 2016.
  5. ^ Ansori, Chusni; Warmada, I. Wayan; Setiawan, Nugroho Imam; Yogaswara, Herry (September 2023). "Geospatial analysis of the distribution of the Megalithic to colonial cultural features at the Karangsambung-Karangbolong National Geopark, Kebumen, Indonesia and its surrounding area". International Journal of Geoheritage and Parks. 11 (3): 407–432. Retrieved 9 May 2024.
  6. ^ a b Ansori et al. 2023, Appendix A.
  7. ^ "Benteng Van Der Wijck / Fort Generaal Cochius Gombong – Kebumen dan Pelurusan Sejarahnya". 8 April 2013.
[edit]

    Kebumen Regency
    Kabupaten Kebumen
    Other transcription(s)
     • Javaneseꦏꦼꦧꦸꦩꦺꦤ꧀
    Sempor Dam
    Sempor Dam
    Coat of arms of Kebumen Regency
    Motto(s): 
    Bhumi tirta praja mukti (Earth and water is for people's prosperity)
    Location within Central Java
    Location within Central Java
    Kebumen Regency is located in Java
    Kebumen Regency
    Kebumen Regency
    Location in Java and Indonesia
    Kebumen Regency is located in Indonesia
    Kebumen Regency
    Kebumen Regency
    Kebumen Regency (Indonesia)
    Coordinates: 7°37′46″S 109°34′14″E / 7.62944°S 109.57056°E / -7.62944; 109.57056
    Country Indonesia
    Province Central Java
    AnniversaryAugust 21, 1629; 396 years ago (1629-08-21)
    CapitalKebumen
    Government
     • RegentLilis Nuryani [id]
     • Vice RegentZaeni Miftah [id]
    Area
     • Total
    1,281.12 km2 (494.64 sq mi)
    Elevation
    +85 m (279 ft)
    Population
     (mid 2024 estimate)
     • Total
    1,414,754
     • Density1,104.31/km2 (2,860.15/sq mi)
     [1]
    Demographics
     • Ethnic groupsJavanese
    Chinese

    Arabs
    Sundanese

    Melanesians
    Time zoneUTC+7 (Indonesia Western Standard Time)
    Area code(+62) 287
    Vehicle registrationAA
    LanguagesIndonesian

    Javanese
    Chinese
    English (by the expat community)

    Many other Indonesian languages
    Websitewww.kebumenkab.go.id

    Kebumen Regency (Javanese: ꦏꦼꦧꦸꦩꦺꦤ꧀, romanized: Kêbumèn) is a regency in the southern part of the Indonesian province of Central Java. It covers an area of 1,281.12 km2 and had a population of 1,159,926 at the 2010 Census[2] and 1,350,438 at the 2020 Census;[3] the official estimate as at mid 2024 was 1,414,754 (comprising 717,127 males and 697,627 females).[1] Its capital is the large town of Kebumen.

    There is an area in this regency which is used for geology research, namely Karangsambung.[4]

    Geography

    Geographically, Kebumen is located at 7 ° 27 '- 7 ° 50' south latitude and 109 ° 22 '- 109 ° 50' east longitude. The southern part of Kebumen Regency is lowland, while in the northern part are the mountains and hills that are part of a series of South Serayu Mountains. Meanwhile, in the western region around Gombong, the Karst of South Gombong is a limestone mountain range that stretches to the south coast of north–south trending. This area has more than a hundred caves. The largest rivers in Kebumen are the Luk Ulo River, Jatinegara River, Karanganyar River, Kretek River, Kedungbener River, Kemit River, Gombong River, Ijo River, Kejawang River, and Gebang River.

    Total area and use

    Kebumen has a total area of 128,111.50 ha or 1,281.115 km2. Of this area, 49,768.00 hectares (or about 31.04%) were recorded as wetland and 108,343.50 hectares (or 68.96%) as dry land.

    According to its use, the vast majority of irrigated land technical and almost entirely (46.18%) can be planted twice a year, partly in the form of rain-fed (37.82%), which in some places can be planted twice a year, and 11.25% of irrigated land half-technical and simple.

    Dry land is used for building area of 40,985.00 hectares (37.73%), dry land / garden area of 33,777.00 hectares (33.57%) as well as state forest covering an area of 22,861.00 hectares (21.08%) and the rest is used for field pasture, pond, pool, woody plants, as well as land and land cultivated while not others.

    Administrative districts

    Kebumen Regency comprises twenty-six districts (kecamatan), tabulated below with their areas and their populations at the 2010 Census[2] and the 2020 Census,[3] together with the official estimates as at mid 2024.[1] The table also includes the locations of the district administrative centres, the number of administrative villages in each district (totaling 449 rural desa and 11 urban kelurahan), and its post code.

    Kode
    Wilayah
    Name of
    District
    (kecamatan)
    Area
    in
    km2
    Pop'n
    2010
    Census
    Pop'n
    2020
    Census
    Pop'n
    mid 2024
    Estimate
    Admin
    centre
    No.
    of
    villages
    Post
    code
    33.05.01Ayah76.3753,97063,88667,331Demangsari1854473
    33.05.02Buayan68.4253,46664,64368,689Buayan2054474
    33.05.03Puring61.9751,98662,78866,691Sitiadi2354383
    33.05.04Petanahan44.8451,95159,72462,236Petanahan2154382
    33.05.05Klirong43.2553,44563,30566,735Klirong2454381
    33.05.06Buluspesantren48.7751,52458,17560,201Setropenar2154391
    33.05.07Ambal62.4154,05061,90164,410Ambalresmi3254392
    33.05.08Mirit52.3543,36751,52454,380Mirit2254396
    33.05.23Bonorowo20.9118,28920,96221,808Boborowo1154395
    33.05.09Prembun22.9625,98428,47829,132Prembun1354397
    33.05.24Padureso28.9513,14616,34717,560Padureso954394
    33.05.10Kutowinangun33.7341,61947,51849,385Kutowinangun1954393
    33.05.11Alian57.7553,34365,77670,428Krakal1654352
    33.05.25Poncowarno27.3714,71718,04418,278Poncowarno1154390
    33.05.12Kebumen (town)42.04118,847131,749135,374Kebumen29 (a)54311
    - 54317
    33.05.13Pejagoan34.5847,26454,83457,343Pejagoan1354361
    33.05.14Sruweng43.6852,74760,77963,392Sruweng2154362
    33.05.15Adimulyo43.4333,66937,15238,105Adimulyo2354363
    33.05.16Kuwarasan33.8443,38950,15752,379Kuwarasan2254366
    33.05.17Rowokele53.7941,76650,29553,360Rowokele1154472
    33.05.18Sempor100.1558,41868,12171,379Sempor1654421
    33.05.19Gombong19.4846,73250,19650,950Gombong14 (b)54411
    - 54416
    33.05.20Karanganyar31.4033,54837,26938,325Karanganyar11 (c)54364
    33.05.21Karanggayam109.2947,80157,99361,705Karanggayam1954365
    33.05.22Sadang54.2317,89922,29423,964Sadang754354
    33.05.26Karangsambung65.1536,98946,52850,204Karangsambung1454353
    Totals1,281.121,159,9261,350,4381,414,754Kebumen460

    Notes: (a) comprising 5 kelurahan (Bumirejo, Kebumen, Panjer, Selang and Tamanwinangun) and 24 desa. (b) including 2 kelurahan (Gombong and Wonokriyo).
    (c) comprising 4 kelurahan (Jatiluhur, Karanganyar, Panjatan and Plarangan) and 7 desa.

    Boundaries

    NorthBanjarnegara Regency
    SouthSamudra Hindia (Indian Ocean)
    WestBanyumas Regency & Cilacap Regency
    EastWonosobo Regency & Purworejo Regency

    History

    The Karangsambung-Karangbolong National Geopark in Kebumen includes a number of cultural sites, among which: 11 Megalithic era sites, 12 Hindi - Buddhist sites, 31 Islamic sites and 83 colonial sites.[5]

    Megalithic sites in the Kebumen Regency include:

    • Lurah Karsa Punden terrace (Giyanti, Rowokele)
    • Massigit stepped Punden terrace (Kretek, Rowokele)
    • Talangpati stepped Punden terrace (Pujotirto, Karangsambung)
    • Stone mortar (Maduretno, Bulus Pesantren)
    • Stone mortar (Bocor, Bulus Pesantren)
    • Condrowangsan site (stone mortar) (Condrowngsan-Bocor, Bulus Pesantren)
    • Keburuan sanddunes site (Keburuhan-Jagasima, Klirong)
    • Stone mortar (Gebangsari, Klirong)
    • Sigong site (stone mortar) (Adiwarno, Buayan)
    • Ki Nolowongso site (Adiwarno, Buayan)
    • Tambaksari site (Tambaksari, Kejawang, Sruweng)[6]

    Hindu-Buddhist Era sites (4th-14th century) in the Kebumen Regency include:

    • Kuwu Panjer grave (Karangsari, Sruweng)
    • Kalbut stone (Lingga-Yoni)(Candirenggo, Ayah)
    • Ganesha sculpture (Kejawang, Sruweng)
    • Ganesha sculpture (SMP N 1, Kebumen)
    • Lingga Yoni (Sumberadi, Kebumen)
    • Kebobang Krajan site (Gebangsari, Klirong)
    • Yoni (Nurul Huda mosque, Rowo, Bonorowo)
    • Yoni (Celeng stone site) (Keburuan-Ayamputih, Bulus Pesantren)
    • Lingga (Desa Tugu, Buayan)
    • Siwangkal site (Kinanti Utara-Bocor, Bulus Pesantren)
    • Lingga (Pejarakan- Adiwarno, Buayan)
    • Trasidi site (Argopeni, Kebumen)[6]

    Van Der Wijck Fortress

    The fortress is located in Gombong City about 21 kilometers west of Kebumen or 100 kilometers from Borobudur. was built in 1818, by Dutch East India Company (VOC) to conquer Diponegoro war, there were many troops come to the location and make the fortress as office of military concentration. In 1844–1848 the fortress is built in the office location for preparation to clash with Yogyakarta Sultanate and named the fortress as Fort (Generaal) Cochius. In 1856 the fortress is used as Pupillenshool for European youngster who born in Indonesia (formerly Hindia Belanda). And finally, the Dutch colonial changed the name to Van Der Wijck Fortress.

    The fortress has octagon shape with 7,168 square metres, 10-metre height and 1.4-metre wall depth with 2 storeys.[7]

    Administration

    Kebumen Regency Leader

    The name of Tumenggung/Adipati (Duke)/Bupati (Regent) who had led Kebumen
    No.NameYearArea Name
    1Panembahan Bodronolo1642–1657Panjer
    2Hastrosuto1657–1677Panjer
    3Kalapaking I1677–1710Panjer
    4KRT. Kalapaking II1710–1751Panjer
    5KRT. Kalapaking III1751–1790Panjer
    6KRT. Kalapaking IV1790–1833Panjer
    7KRT. Arungbinang IV1833–1861Panjer
    8KRT. Arungbinang V1861–1890Kebumen
    9KRT. Arungbinang VI1890–1908Kebumen
    10KRT. Arungbinang VII1908–1934Kebumen
    11KRT. Arungbinang VIII1934–1942Kebumen
    12R. Prawotosoedibyo S1942–1945Kebumen
    13KRT. Said Prawirosastro1945–1947Kebumen
    14RM. Soedjono1947–1948Kebumen
    15R.M. Istikno Sosrobusono1948–1951Kebumen
    16R.M. Slamet Projorahardjo1951–1956Kebumen
    17R. Projosudarto1956–1961Kebumen
    18R. Sudarmo Sumohardjo1961–1963Kebumen
    19R.M. Suharjo Notoprojo1963–1964Kebumen
    20DRS. R. Soetarjo Kolopaking1964–1966Kebumen
    21R. Suyitno1966–1968Kebumen
    22Mashud Mertosugondo1968–1974Kebumen
    23R. Soepeno Soerjodiprodjo1974–1979Kebumen
    24DRS. H. Dadiyono Yudoprayitno1979–1984Kebumen
    25Drs. Iswarto1984–1985Kebumen
    26H. M.C. Tohir1985–1990Kebumen
    27H.M. Amin Soedibyo1990–1995Kebumen
    28H.M. Amin Soedibyo1995–2000Kebumen
    29Dra. Rustriningsih, M.Si2000–2005Kebumen
    30Dra. Rustriningsih, M.Si2005–2008Kebumen
    31K.H. Nashiruddin Al Mansyur2008–2010Kebumen
    32H. Buyar Winarso, SE2010–2015Kebumen
    33Ir. H. Yahya Fuad, SE2016–2018Kebumen
    34K. H. Yazid Mahfudz2019–2021Kebumen
    35H. Arif Sugiyanto, S.H.2021–2026Kebumen

    Education

    TK (Taman Kanak-Kanak) / Kindergarten

    • TK Aisyiyah 9 Kalibeji
    • TK Pertiwi Kalirancang
    • RA Masyithoh Gombong

    SD (Sekolah Dasar) / Elementary School

    • SD N 1 Klirong
    • SD N 1 Pringtutul
    • SD N Sitirejo
    • SD N 4 Karanganyar
    • SD N 2 Pringtutul
    • SD N 2 Wonokromo
    • SD N Purwodadi
    • SD N 2 Sukomulyo
    • SD N 1 Candi
    • SD N Pondok Gebangsari
    • SD N 1 Sawangan
    • SD N 3 Sawangan
    • SD N 1 Sidomukti
    • SD N 2 Sidomukti
    • SD N 1 Kalirancang
    • SD N 2 Kalirancang
    • SD N 3 Kalirancang
    • MI N Grogolpenatus
    • SD N Jatiluhur
    • MI S Islamiyah Logede
    • SD N Ginandong
    • SD N 1 Kritig
    • SD N Panjatan
    • SD N 3 Klapasawit
    • SD N 1 Brecong
    • SD N 1 Jatijajar
    • SD N 1 Pangempon
    • SD N Menganti
    • SD N Karangsari
    • SD N 1 Kuwayuhan
    • SD N 3 Jatisari
    • SD N Arjosari
    • SD N 1 Kajoran
    • SD N 2 Kajoran
    • SD N 1 Karanggayam
    • SD N 2 Karanggayam
    • SD N 3 Karanggayam
    • SD N 1 Kalirejo
    • SD N 1 Karangtengah
    • SD N 1 Karangsambung
    • SD N 2 Karangsambung
    • SD N 3 Karangsambung
    • SD N 1 Tunggalroso
    • SD N 2 Tunggalroso
    • SD N Aditirto

    SMP (Sekolah Menengah Pertama) / Junior High School

    • SMP Islam Al Kahfi Somalangu Kebumen
    • SMP N 1 Gombong
    • SMP N 1 Alian
    • SMP Ma'arif 1 Alian
    • SMP N 1 Karanganyar
    • SMP N 2 Karanganyar
    • SMP N 3 Karanganyar
    • SMP N 1 Rowokele
    • MTs S Plus Nururrohmah Tambaksari
    • MTs S Mafatikhul Huda
    • SMP N 1 Kutowinangun
    • SMP N 4 Gombong
    • SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Gombong
    • SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Karanganyar
    • SMP Taman Dewasa Kebumen
    • MTs N Kaleng Puring
    • MTs N 2 Kebumen
    • MTs N Klirong
    • SMP N 1 Klirong
    • SMP N 1 Kebumen
    • SMP N 2 Kebumen
    • SMP N 3 Kebumen
    • SMP N 4 Kebumen
    • SMP N 5 Kebumen
    • SMP N 6 Kebumen
    • SMP N 7 Kebumen
    • SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Kebumen
    • SMP Muhammadiyah 2 Kebumen
    • SMP N 1 Karanggayam
    • SMP N 2 Karanggayam
    • SMP N 1 Karangsambung
    • SMP N 2 Karangsambung
    • SMP N 1 Prembun
    • SMP N 2 Prembun
    • MTs N 7 Kebumen

    SMA / SMK / MA / Senior High School

    • SMA Negeri 1 Kebumen
    • SMA Negeri 2 Kebumen
    • SMA Negeri 1 Gombong
    • SMA Negeri 1 Karanganyar
    • SMA Negeri 1 Ayah
    • SMA Negeri 1 Buluspesantren
    • SMA Negeri 1 Karangsambung
    • SMA Negeri 1 Kutowinangun
    • SMA Negeri 1 Pejagoan
    • SMA Negeri 1 Mirit
    • SMA Negeri 1 Klirong
    • SMA Negeri 1 Petanahan
    • SMA Negeri 1 Prembun
    • SMA Negeri 1 Rowoekele
    • SMA Negeri 1 Karanggayam
    • SMK Negeri 1 Kebumen
    • SMK Negeri 2 Kebumen
    • SMK Negeri 1 Gombong
    • SMK Negeri 1 Karanganyar
    • SMK Negeri 1 Puring
    • SMK Negeri 1 Ambal
    • SMK Ma'rif 1 Kebumen
    • SMK Ma'arif 4 Kebumen
    • SMK Batik Sakti 1 Kebumen
    • SMK Batik Sakti 2 Kebumen
    • SMK Taman Karya Madya Kebumen
    • SMK Purnama 2 Gombong
    • SMK Tamtama Karanganyar
    • SMK Bina Karya 1 Karanganyar
    • SMK Plus Nurrohmah Kuwarasan
    • SMK Bina Nusantara Kebumen
    • SMK Ristek Rowokele
    • SMK Bina Teknika Sruweng
    • SMK Wongsorejo Gombong
    • SMK Muhammadiyah Kutowinangun
    • SMK Komputer Karanganyar
    • SMK Mutiara Alian
    • SMA PGRI Prembun
    • MAN 1 Kebumen
    • MAN 2 Kebumen
    • MAN Gombong
    • SMK VIP Al-Huda
    • MAN 3 Kebumen

    University / College

    • Nahdlatul Ulama Ma'arif University (id:Universitas Ma'arif Nahdlatul Ulama Kebumen)
    • Dharma Patria Polytechnic (id:Politeknik Dharma Patria Kebumen)
    • Nahdlatul Ulama Islamic Institute (previous name STAINU Kebumen) (id:Institut Agama Islam Nahdlatul Ulama Kebumen)
    • Sebelas Maret University Campus VI PGSD Kebumen (id:Universitas Sebelas Maret Kampus VI PGSD Kebumen)
    • Putra Bangsa Institute of Economic Science (id:Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Putra Bangsa)
    • Academy of Information and Computer Management PGRI (id:Akademi Manajemen Informatika dan Komputer PGRI Kebumen)
    • Muhammadiyah Institute of Technology (id:Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Muhammadiyah Kebumen)
    • Muhammadiyah Institute of Health Science of Gombong (id:Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Gombong)

    Media

    Mass Media

    Kebumen has a relatively complete mass media, both print and electronic media. Currently in Kebumen region there is published a daily newspaper "Kebumen Express", "Kebumen Online Archived 17 June 2024 at the Wayback Machine" which is part of Jawa Pos Group. In addition, there is also a "Radar Kebumen".

    For electronic media, there are several commercial radio stations and one Kebumen district government-owned public radio, and a local television station.

    Radio

    Radio broadcasts from the town of Kebumen

    • Radio in FM
    • Bimasakti FM
    • Mas FM
    • Radio DVK
    • Ardana FM

    Radio broadcasts from Karanganyar

    • Radio Ardana FM
    • Ratih FM
    • Mandala FM
    • Swara Kedu FM
    • Hasta Brata FM
    • Kedu Community FM
    • Radio Rodja AM
    • At Tarbiyah FM

    Radio broadcasts from Gombong

    • SKB Pop FM
    • RP FM
    • Gong Radio Gombong

    Television Channel

    Local Television Channel

    • Ratih TV (Gelombang 47 UHF), Kebumen district government-owned television.

    Transportation

    Kebumen are on track across the southern island of Java. Intercity public transportation is served by buses and trains. Station Kebumen, Gombong and Karanganyar is a big station in Kebumen, in addition there are small stations such as Prembun, Soka, Kutowinangun and among railroad crossing Kebumen is Senja Utama and Fajar Utama (Jakarta Pasar Senen-Yogyakarta), Argo Wilis-Turangga (Bandung-Surabaya Gubeng), Bima-Argo Semeru (Jakarta Gambir-Surabaya Gubeng), Lodaya (Bandung-Solo Balapan), Malabar (Bandung-Malang), Logawa (Purwokerto-Jember-Ketapang), and Kutojaya (Kutoarjo-Jakarta) Sawunggalih (Jakarta-Kutoarjo).

    Adisutjipto Airport can be reached by DAMRI buses, which is based at Pemuda street. In addition, the airport can be reached by Maguwo KRD Railway Express (Purwokerto-Kebumen-Maguwo) to Maguwo station that is located inside the airport.

    Sports

    Football

    Kebumen Regency also has a football team, under the name Persak Kebumen which stands for Indonesian Football Association of Kebumen. This team in the 2008–2011 period held a competition in the Indonesian Third Division. Persak Kebumen played in the 2014–2015 period playing in the Nusantara League competition. After the return of the Indonesian League, Persak Kebumen played in Liga 3 in 2019. Chandradimuka Stadium is a home venue of Persak Kebumen.

    Futsal

    In addition to football clubs, Kebumen Regency has a professional futsal club namely SKN FC Kebumen. SKN FC Kebumen played in the Indonesia Pro Futsal League since 2018 as runner up. The competition that followed was 2018 AFF Futsal Championship as a semifinalist.

    Typical Food

    Jenang Soap (Jenang Sabun)

    Typical food, there are areas petanahan districts. It was sweet and typical, but already rare.

    Lanthing

    Lanthing (sometimes called klanthing), is a kind of snack crackers made from cassava in the form of a figure eight or a small circle like a ring. Originally only have a savoury flavour and salty but are now starting to appear a variety of spicy and salty flavours such as cheese flavour. This food very heavy if eating.

    Obang Abing

    The food is made from sticky rice sprinkled with sugar, but this food is getting hard to find.

    Sale bananas (Sale Pisang)

    Sale bananas are foods produced from thin combed bananas and then dried. Drying the goal is to reduce the water content of bananas so as banana sale more durable. This sale bananas can be eaten or fried with flour first. in addition, the current sale of bananas have a variety of flavours such as cheese flavour. Currently, the sale of banana production has penetrated the international market.

    Sale of banana is a banana products are made by drying and curing process. Sale is known to have a distinctive flavour and aroma.

    Sate ambal

    Sate ambal is a type of chicken skewers unique to Ambal, Kebumen, Central Java.

    Sate ambal differs to the typical sate due to the different ingredients used in the sauce. Instead of peanut sauce like sate Madura, sate ambal's sauce is very smooth more creamy in consistency rather than rough with crushed peanut texture. The sauce is more similar to those of sate padang in texture. Furthermore, what makes the sauce unique is the use of tempeh which is crushed and mixed with the seasoning and spices, making it indistinguishable anymore.

    Soto petanahan

    Soto petanahan is quite different from the soup in other areas, its uniqueness make soup petanahan very popular with the public at large, soto petanahan containing the diamond, sprouts green, shredded chicken and sauce were tasty, but the soup is not as famous soto bandung and soto of other areas, if kebumen you stop by to try taking the time to try this culinary one. Traders soto petanahan petanahannya often found in the village itself and the area around the village petanahan, while the seller is already very famous, namely soup petanahan kored pack. Diselatan located petanahan market.

    Soto Tahu

    The food is typical of this one now very rare, even the food was only famous dikecamatan petanahan. When viewed dar, his name might appear normal, but once you try it you will feel addicted, this soup made with tofu, crank, sprouts and tofu kebumen typical peanut sauce smothered in gravy. fresh taste, suitable dinikamati harim during the day if you visit you must try the food kebumen this one. The food is not fancy but served direstoran on vendors who people call petanahan bango (a kind of selling houses made of bamboo and simple).

    Empog empog
    Kethek
    Jipang nut (Jipang Kacang)
    Lenthis
    Rice penggel (Nasi Penggel)
    Soto Tamanwinangun / Soto Kasaran
    Thepleng pejet

    See also

    References

    1. ^ a b c Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 28 February 2025, Kabupaten Kebumen Dalam Angka 2025 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.3305)
    2. ^ a b Biro Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2011.
    3. ^ a b Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2021.
    4. ^ "Tentang UPT". Archived from the original on 7 August 2016. Retrieved 12 July 2016.
    5. ^ Ansori, Chusni; Warmada, I. Wayan; Setiawan, Nugroho Imam; Yogaswara, Herry (September 2023). "Geospatial analysis of the distribution of the Megalithic to colonial cultural features at the Karangsambung-Karangbolong National Geopark, Kebumen, Indonesia and its surrounding area". International Journal of Geoheritage and Parks. 11 (3): 407–432. Retrieved 9 May 2024.
    6. ^ a b Ansori et al. 2023, Appendix A.
    7. ^ "Benteng Van Der Wijck / Fort Generaal Cochius Gombong – Kebumen dan Pelurusan Sejarahnya". 8 April 2013.
    • Official site (in Indonesian)
    • Universitas Ma'arif Nahdlatul Ulama Kebumen Archived 20 June 2020 at the Wayback Machine (in Indonesian)
    • Politeknik Dharma Patria Kebumen (in Indonesian)
    • STIE Putra Bangsa (in Indonesian)
    • AMIK PGRI Kebumen Archived 19 May 2022 at the Wayback Machine (in Indonesian)
    • IAINU Kebumen (in Indonesian)
    • STIKES Muhammadiyah Gombong (in Indonesian)
    • STT Muhammadiyah Kebumen (in Indonesian)
    • Universitas Sebelas Maret Kampus VI PGSD Kebumen (in Indonesian)
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