界面張力の記事

Two immiscible liquids, not yet emulsifiedAn emulsion of phase II dispersed in phase IThe unstable emulsion progressively separatesThe surfactant (outline around particles) positions itself on the interfaces between Phase II and Phase I, stabilizing the emulsion

エマルション（乳濁液）の仕組みと多様な活用事例

エマルション乳濁液乳化剤界面活性剤

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Three nuclei on a surface, illustrating decreasing contact angles. The contact angle the nucleus surface makes with the solid horizontal surface decreases from left to right. The surface area of the nucleus decreases as the contact angle decreases. This geometrical effect reduces the barrier in classical nucleation theory and hence results in faster nucleation on surfaces with smaller contact angles. Also, if instead of the surface being flat it curves towards fluid, then this also reduces the interfacial area and so the nucleation barrier.

核形成（ニュークリエーション）のメカニズムと相転移の科学

核形成相転移過冷却均質核形成

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