Zeta Pavonis

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ζ Pavonis
Location of ζ Pavonis (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
ConstellationPavo
Right ascension18h 43m 02.13634s[1]
Declination−71° 25′ 41.2162″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V)+4.01[2]
Characteristics
Spectral typeK0III[2]
U−B color index+1.02[3]
B−V color index+1.13[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−16.30[4] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +1.186 mas/yr[1]
Dec.: −158.496 mas/yr[1]
Parallax (π)15.1495±0.1135 mas[1]
Distance215 ± 2 ly
(66.0 ± 0.5 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−0.12[2]
Details
Radius18.47[5] R
Luminosity133[5] L
Surface gravity (log g)1.97±0.09[6] cgs
Temperature4,514±50[6] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.44±0.04[6] dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)3.9±0.7[6] km/s
Other designations
ζ Pav, CPD−71°2353, FK5 698, GC 25522, HD 171759, HIP 91792, HR 6982, SAO 257620, CCDM J18430-7125A, WDS J18430-7126A
Database references
SIMBADdata

Zeta Pavonis is an orange-hued star in the southern constellation Pavo. Its name is a Bayer designation that is Latinized from ζ Pavonis, and abbreviated Zeta Pav or ζ Pav. Its apparent magnitude is 4.01,[2] which is bright enough to be faintly visible to the naked eye. The annual parallax shift of this star is 15.15 mas as seen from Earth,[1] which provides a distance of 215 light-years (66 parsecs). It is moving closer to the Sun with a radial velocity of −16.30.[4] Based upon its motion through space, this star appears to be a member of the Hyades Supercluster.[7]

This is an evolved K-type giant star with a stellar classification of K0 III,[2] which indicates it has exhausted the supply of hydrogen at its core. This star has 19 times the radius of the Sun, radiating 133 solar luminosities from its photosphere[5] at an effective temperature of 4,514 K. The metallicity of the star is subsolar.[6]

Zeta Pavonis has a companion, probably optical, of apparent magnitude 12.0 at about 55.6" separation.[8][9]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d e Vallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 674: A1. arXiv:2208.00211. Bibcode:2023A&A...674A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940. S2CID 244398875. Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  2. ^ a b c d e f Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters. 38 (5): 331. arXiv:1108.4971. Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A. doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. S2CID 119257644. Vizier catalog entry
  3. ^ Mermilliod, J. C. (2006). "VizieR Online Data Catalog: Homogeneous Means in the UBV System (Mermilliod 1991)". VizieR On-line Data Catalog: II/168. Originally Published in: Institut d'Astronomie. 2168. Bibcode:2006yCat.2168....0M.Vizier catalog entry
  4. ^ a b Gontcharov, G. A. (2006). "Pulkovo Compilation of Radial Velocities for 35 495 Hipparcos stars in a common system". Astronomy Letters. 32 (11): 759–771. arXiv:1606.08053. Bibcode:2006AstL...32..759G. doi:10.1134/S1063773706110065. S2CID 119231169.
  5. ^ a b c McDonald, I.; Zijlstra, A. A.; Watson, R. A. (2017-10-01), "Fundamental parameters and infrared excesses of Tycho-Gaia stars", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 471: 770–791, arXiv:1706.02208, Bibcode:2017MNRAS.471..770M, doi:10.1093/mnras/stx1433, ISSN 0035-8711 Vizier catalog entry
  6. ^ a b c d e Perdelwitz, V.; Trifonov, T.; Teklu, J. T.; Sreenivas, K. R.; Tal-Or, L. (March 2024). "Analysis of the public HARPS/ESO spectroscopic archive". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 683: A125. Bibcode:2024A&A...683A.125P. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202348263. ISSN 0004-6361. Vizier catalog entry
  7. ^ Montes, D.; et al. (November 2001), "Late-type members of young stellar kinematic groups - I. Single stars", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 328 (1): 45–63, arXiv:astro-ph/0106537, Bibcode:2001MNRAS.328...45M, doi:10.1046/j.1365-8711.2001.04781.x, S2CID 55727428.
  8. ^ Dommanget, J.; Nys, O. (2002). "VizieR Online Data Catalog: CCDM (Catalog of Components of Double & Multiple stars) (Dommanget+ 2002)". VizieR On-line Data Catalog: I/274. Originally Published in: Observations et Travaux 54. 1274. Bibcode:2002yCat.1274....0D. Vizier catalog entry
  9. ^ Mason, Brian D.; Wycoff, Gary L.; Hartkopf, William I.; Douglass, Geoffrey G.; Worley, Charles E. (2001). "The 2001 US Naval Observatory Double Star CD-ROM. I. The Washington Double Star Catalog". The Astronomical Journal. 122 (6): 3466. Bibcode:2001AJ....122.3466M. doi:10.1086/323920. Vizier catalog entry
    ζ Pavonis
    Location of ζ Pavonis (circled)
    Observation data
    Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
    ConstellationPavo
    Right ascension18h 43m 02.13634s[1]
    Declination−71° 25′ 41.2162″[1]
    Apparent magnitude (V)+4.01[2]
    Characteristics
    Spectral typeK0III[2]
    U−B color index+1.02[3]
    B−V color index+1.13[2]
    Astrometry
    Radial velocity (Rv)−16.30[4] km/s
    Proper motion (μ) RA: +1.186 mas/yr[1]
    Dec.: −158.496 mas/yr[1]
    Parallax (π)15.1495±0.1135 mas[1]
    Distance215 ± 2 ly
    (66.0 ± 0.5 pc)
    Absolute magnitude (MV)−0.12[2]
    Details
    Radius18.47[5] R
    Luminosity133[5] L
    Surface gravity (log g)1.97±0.09[6] cgs
    Temperature4,514±50[6] K
    Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.44±0.04[6] dex
    Rotational velocity (v sin i)3.9±0.7[6] km/s
    Other designations
    ζ Pav, CPD−71°2353, FK5 698, GC 25522, HD 171759, HIP 91792, HR 6982, SAO 257620, CCDM J18430-7125A, WDS J18430-7126A
    Database references
    SIMBADdata

    Zeta Pavonis is an orange-hued star in the southern constellation Pavo. Its name is a Bayer designation that is Latinized from ζ Pavonis, and abbreviated Zeta Pav or ζ Pav. Its apparent magnitude is 4.01,[2] which is bright enough to be faintly visible to the naked eye. The annual parallax shift of this star is 15.15 mas as seen from Earth,[1] which provides a distance of 215 light-years (66 parsecs). It is moving closer to the Sun with a radial velocity of −16.30.[4] Based upon its motion through space, this star appears to be a member of the Hyades Supercluster.[7]

    This is an evolved K-type giant star with a stellar classification of K0 III,[2] which indicates it has exhausted the supply of hydrogen at its core. This star has 19 times the radius of the Sun, radiating 133 solar luminosities from its photosphere[5] at an effective temperature of 4,514 K. The metallicity of the star is subsolar.[6]

    Zeta Pavonis has a companion, probably optical, of apparent magnitude 12.0 at about 55.6" separation.[8][9]

    References

    1. ^ a b c d e Vallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 674: A1. arXiv:2208.00211. Bibcode:2023A&A...674A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940. S2CID 244398875. Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
    2. ^ a b c d e f Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters. 38 (5): 331. arXiv:1108.4971. Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A. doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. S2CID 119257644. Vizier catalog entry
    3. ^ Mermilliod, J. C. (2006). "VizieR Online Data Catalog: Homogeneous Means in the UBV System (Mermilliod 1991)". VizieR On-line Data Catalog: II/168. Originally Published in: Institut d'Astronomie. 2168. Bibcode:2006yCat.2168....0M.Vizier catalog entry
    4. ^ a b Gontcharov, G. A. (2006). "Pulkovo Compilation of Radial Velocities for 35 495 Hipparcos stars in a common system". Astronomy Letters. 32 (11): 759–771. arXiv:1606.08053. Bibcode:2006AstL...32..759G. doi:10.1134/S1063773706110065. S2CID 119231169.
    5. ^ a b c McDonald, I.; Zijlstra, A. A.; Watson, R. A. (2017-10-01), "Fundamental parameters and infrared excesses of Tycho-Gaia stars", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 471: 770–791, arXiv:1706.02208, Bibcode:2017MNRAS.471..770M, doi:10.1093/mnras/stx1433, ISSN 0035-8711 Vizier catalog entry
    6. ^ a b c d e Perdelwitz, V.; Trifonov, T.; Teklu, J. T.; Sreenivas, K. R.; Tal-Or, L. (March 2024). "Analysis of the public HARPS/ESO spectroscopic archive". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 683: A125. Bibcode:2024A&A...683A.125P. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202348263. ISSN 0004-6361. Vizier catalog entry
    7. ^ Montes, D.; et al. (November 2001), "Late-type members of young stellar kinematic groups - I. Single stars", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 328 (1): 45–63, arXiv:astro-ph/0106537, Bibcode:2001MNRAS.328...45M, doi:10.1046/j.1365-8711.2001.04781.x, S2CID 55727428.
    8. ^ Dommanget, J.; Nys, O. (2002). "VizieR Online Data Catalog: CCDM (Catalog of Components of Double & Multiple stars) (Dommanget+ 2002)". VizieR On-line Data Catalog: I/274. Originally Published in: Observations et Travaux 54. 1274. Bibcode:2002yCat.1274....0D. Vizier catalog entry
    9. ^ Mason, Brian D.; Wycoff, Gary L.; Hartkopf, William I.; Douglass, Geoffrey G.; Worley, Charles E. (2001). "The 2001 US Naval Observatory Double Star CD-ROM. I. The Washington Double Star Catalog". The Astronomical Journal. 122 (6): 3466. Bibcode:2001AJ....122.3466M. doi:10.1086/323920. Vizier catalog entry
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