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プレートテクトニクス

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Satellite image of a fault in the Taklamakan Desert. The two colorful ridges (at bottom left and top right) used to form a single continuous line, but have been split apart by movement along the fault.

断層のメカニズムと種類地殻変動がもたらす地球のダイナミズム

断層地質学正断層逆断層
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A back-arc above a subduction zone

背弧地域の地質学的メカニズムプレート境界で起こる変動と形成プロセス

背弧地域沈み込み帯火山弧背弧盆地
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The Isthmus of Panama is a land bridge whose appearance 3 million years ago closed the Central American Seaway and enabled the Great American Biotic Interchange, in which animals and plants from the north colonized the south, and vice versa.[1]

陸橋（ランドブリッジ）が地球の生命分布に与えた影響とメカニズム

陸橋ランドブリッジ生物地理学プレートテクトニクス
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