XI Fighter Command
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| XI Fighter Command | |
|---|---|
 P-40E-CU Warhawk of 11th Fighter Squadron, XI Fighter Command | |
| Active | 1942–1944 |
| Country |  United States |
| Branch |  United States Air Force |
| Role | Command of fighter units |
| Engagements | Aleutian Islands Campaign[1] |
The XI Fighter Command was a command of the United States Army Air Forces. It was assigned to Eleventh Air Force, stationed at Adak Army Airfield, Alaska.
The command controlled fighter units in Alaska during the World War II Aleutian Islands Campaign under Eleventh Air Force. It was activated in March 1942 and inactivated on 31 March 1944.
Lineage
[edit]- Constituted as the 11th Interceptor Command on 8 March 1942[note 1]
- Activated in Alaska on 15 March 1942
- Redesignated 11th Fighter Command on 15 May 1942
- Redesignated XI Fighter Command c. 18 September 1942
- Disbanded in Alaska on 31 March 1944[1]
Assignments
[edit]- Eleventh Air Force, 15 March 1942 – 31 March 1944[2]
Stations
[edit]- Elmendorf Field, Alaska, 15 March 1942
- Adak Army Airfield, Alaska, 12 September 1943 – 31 March 1944[1]
Components
[edit]- Group
- 343d Fighter Group: 15 March 1942 – 31 March 1944
- Squadrons
- 11th Fighter Squadron: 7 June – 11 September 1942[3]
- 18th Fighter Squadron: 7 June – 11 September 1942[4]
- 54th Fighter Squadron: 31 May – 11 September 1942[5]
References
[edit]Notes
[edit]- Explanatory notes
- ^ Maurer indicates unit was constituted as the "XI" Interceptor Command. However, the unit was constituted and activated with an arabic number in its name. The use of roman numerals to designate Army Air Forces combat commands did not begin until September 1942. "Air Force Historical Research Agency Organizational Reconds: Types of USAF Organizations". Air Force History Index. 9 January 2008. Retrieved 19 September 2016.
- Citations
Bibliography
[edit]
This article incorporates public domain material from the Air Force Historical Research Agency
- Maurer, Maurer, ed. (1983) [1961]. Air Force Combat Units of World War II (PDF) (reprint ed.). Washington, DC: Office of Air Force History. ISBN 0-912799-02-1. LCCN 61060979. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 December 2016. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
- Maurer, Maurer, ed. (1982) [1969]. Combat Squadrons of the Air Force, World War II (PDF) (reprint ed.). Washington, DC: Office of Air Force History. ISBN 0-405-12194-6. LCCN 70605402. OCLC 72556. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 December 2016. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
Previously: Alaskan Air Force (1941-1942) | |||||||||
| Bases |
| .svg) | |||||||
| Units |
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| XI Fighter Command | |
|---|---|
P-40E-CU Warhawk of 11th Fighter Squadron, XI Fighter Command | |
| Active | 1942–1944 |
| Country | United States |
| Branch |  United States Air Force |
| Role | Command of fighter units |
| Engagements | Aleutian Islands Campaign[1] |
The XI Fighter Command was a command of the United States Army Air Forces. It was assigned to Eleventh Air Force, stationed at Adak Army Airfield, Alaska.
The command controlled fighter units in Alaska during the World War II Aleutian Islands Campaign under Eleventh Air Force. It was activated in March 1942 and inactivated on 31 March 1944.
Lineage
- Constituted as the 11th Interceptor Command on 8 March 1942[note 1]
- Activated in Alaska on 15 March 1942
- Redesignated 11th Fighter Command on 15 May 1942
- Redesignated XI Fighter Command c. 18 September 1942
- Disbanded in Alaska on 31 March 1944[1]
Assignments
- Eleventh Air Force, 15 March 1942 – 31 March 1944[2]
Stations
- Elmendorf Field, Alaska, 15 March 1942
- Adak Army Airfield, Alaska, 12 September 1943 – 31 March 1944[1]
Components
- Group
- 343d Fighter Group: 15 March 1942 – 31 March 1944
- Squadrons
- 11th Fighter Squadron: 7 June – 11 September 1942[3]
- 18th Fighter Squadron: 7 June – 11 September 1942[4]
- 54th Fighter Squadron: 31 May – 11 September 1942[5]
References
Notes
- Explanatory notes
- ^ Maurer indicates unit was constituted as the "XI" Interceptor Command. However, the unit was constituted and activated with an arabic number in its name. The use of roman numerals to designate Army Air Forces combat commands did not begin until September 1942. "Air Force Historical Research Agency Organizational Reconds: Types of USAF Organizations". Air Force History Index. 9 January 2008. Retrieved 19 September 2016.
- Citations
- ^ a b c Maurer, Combat Units, p. 449
- ^ Butler, William M. (10 December 2008). "Factsheet Eleventh Air Force (PACAF)". Air Force Historical Research Agency. Retrieved 21 December 2021.
- ^ Maurer, Combat Squadrons, pp. 61-62
- ^ Maurer, Combat Squadrons, p. 99
- ^ Maurer, Combat Squadrons, pp. 223-224
Bibliography
This article incorporates public domain material from the Air Force Historical Research Agency
- Maurer, Maurer, ed. (1983) [1961]. Air Force Combat Units of World War II (PDF) (reprint ed.). Washington, DC: Office of Air Force History. ISBN 0-912799-02-1. LCCN 61060979. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 December 2016. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
- Maurer, Maurer, ed. (1982) [1969]. Combat Squadrons of the Air Force, World War II (PDF) (reprint ed.). Washington, DC: Office of Air Force History. ISBN 0-405-12194-6. LCCN 70605402. OCLC 72556. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 December 2016. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
Previously: Alaskan Air Force (1941-1942) | |||||||||
| Bases |
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| Units |
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