Abkhazian Che

Abkhazian Che
Ҽ ҽ
Ꚇ ꚇ
Usage
Writing systemCyrillic
TypeAlphabetic
Sound values/ʈʂ/
History
VariationsꚆ ꚇ
This article contains phonetic transcriptions in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA. For the distinction between [ ], / / and ⟨ ⟩, see IPA § Brackets and transcription delimiters.

Abkhazian Che (Ҽ ҽ; italics: Ҽ ҽ) is a letter of the Cyrillic script.[1]

Abkhazian Che is used in the alphabet of the Abkhaz language, where it represents the voiceless retroflex affricate /ʈʂ/. In the alphabet, it is placed between Ҷ and Ҿ.

Resemblance

The letter only coincidentally resembles a lowercase Latin letter e. Historically, it is the cursive form of the corresponding letter ( ) in the Abkhazian Latin alphabet, where it somewhat resembled a Greek φ.

Cche

An alternative form of Abkhazian che, termed cche by Unicode.

Cche or Double Che (Ꚇ ꚇ; italics: Ꚇ ꚇ) is a letter of the Cyrillic script.[2] It was used in the old Abkhaz alphabets, where it represents the voiceless retroflex affricate /ʈ͡ʂ/. The letter was invented by baron Peter von Uslar. In 1862 he published his linguistic study "Абхазский язык".[3] The letter is Ҽ-shaped but in 1887 Uslar's study was reprinted by M. Zavadskiy who changed its shape and the result resembled a Cyrillic Ч doubled.[3] Later the letter returned to its initial form which, created by linguist Uslar, is part of the modern Abkhaz alphabet, which is depicted as Ҽ.

Computing codes

Character information
PreviewҼҽ
Unicode nameCYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER
ABKHASIAN CHE
CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER
ABKHASIAN CHE
CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER CCHECYRILLIC SMALL LETTER CCHE
Encodingsdecimalhexdechexdechexdechex
Unicode1212U+04BC1213U+04BD42630U+A68642631U+A687
UTF-8210 188D2 BC210 189D2 BD234 154 134EA 9A 86234 154 135EA 9A 87
Numeric character referenceҼҼҽҽꚆꚆꚇꚇ

See also

References

  1. ^ "Cyrillic: Range: 0400–04FF" (PDF). The Unicode Standard, Version 6.0. 2010. p. 42. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 May 2011. Retrieved 2011-05-21.
  2. ^ "Cyrillic Extended-B: Range: A640–A69F" (PDF). The Unicode Standard, Version 6.0. Unicode Inc. 2010. p. 998. Retrieved 31 October 2011.
  3. ^ a b "404 Not Found" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on June 15, 2019. Retrieved May 11, 2023. {{cite web}}: Cite uses generic title (help)

Further reading

  • Daniels, Peter D. The World's Writing Systems. Oxford University Press, 1996.


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