List of Welsh saints

This list of Welsh saints includes Christian saints with Welsh connections, either because they were of Welsh origin and ethnicity or because they travelled to Wales from their own homeland and became noted in their hagiography for their work there.[1]

The pagan Celts of Britain had already been extensively Christianized during the Roman period: although only four victims of Diocletian's persecution are now known (Saints Alban, "Amphibalus", and Julius and Aaron),[2] Britons met the pagan Saxon invaders largely as Christians prior to being driven back to Wales, Cornwall, and Brittany. The family of Vortigern, which continued to hold Powys in the early medieval period, produced numerous saints. Although they largely refrained from missionizing among the Germans, Welsh refugees and missionaries were responsible for the Christianization of Ireland[3] and Brittany.[4]

The title of "saint" was used quite broadly in the Celtic churches. Extreme cases are Irish accounts of Gerald of Mayo's presiding over 3300 "saints" and Welsh claims that Bardsey held the remains of 20 000.[6] More often, the title was given to the founder of any ecclesiastical settlement, which would thenceforth be known as their llan. Such communities were organized on tribal models: founding saints were almost invariably lesser members of local dynasties and their successors chosen from among their kin. The golden age of such establishments was the 6th century, when the "Three Saintly Families of Wales"—those of the invading Irish Brychan and Northerners Cunedda and Caw—displaced many of the local Silurian rulers in favor of their families and clans.[7] By some estimates,[8] these traditions produced over 800 pre-congregational saints venerated locally in Wales, but invasions by Saxons, Irishmen, Vikings, Normans, and others destroyed many ecclesiastical records. Similarly, the distance from Rome, suspicion of Celtic Christianity, and the relative disconnect of the local sees from Rome has left only two Welsh saints in the General Roman Calendar: Saints David (Dewi) and Winifred (Gwenffrewi).

List of saints

Namefl.Shrine or
Associated Church
Saint's Day
(Gŵyl Mabsant)
Royal originsNotes
Aaron of Aleth6th centuryCézembre (Brittany)22 June (trad.[9])Mentor of Saint Malo
Aaron of Caerleon3rd century
4th century
Caerleon1 July (trad.[10])
20 June (mod.[11][12])
Martyred with Saint Julius
Adwen
or Adwenna
5th century
6th century
Advent (Cornwall)Daughter of Brychan, king of BrycheiniogSometimes conflated with Saint Dwynwen
Aeddan Foeddog
or Aidan
or Maedoc
6th century
7th century
Ferns (Ireland)
Enniscorthy (Ireland)
31 January (trad.[13][14])Son of Saint Aneurin, son of Caw[15]"Aeddan Maedoc"[14]
Disciple of Saint David
Aelhaiarn
or Aelhaearn
7th centuryGuilsfield
Llanaelhaearn
2 November (trad.[16])Descendant of Vortigern, king of BritainBrother of Saints Cynhaiarn and Llwchaiarn
Disciple of Saint Beuno
Aerdeyrn6th centuryLlanelldeyrnDescendant of Vortigern, king of BritainBrother of Saint Ederyn
Aelrhiw9 September (trad.[17])
Afan of Builth
or Afan Buellt
6th centuryLlanafan Fawr
Llanfechan
Llanafan
17 or 16 November (trad.[16])Great-grandson of Cunedda Wledig, king of GwyneddBishop and martyr
Cousin of Saint David
Amphibalus3rd century
4th century
St Albans[18]25 June (trad.)[19]Priest; converted Saint Alban
Born in Isca (Caerleon)
AneChild of Caw, king of Strathclyde
Saint Armel
or Arthfael
or Armagilus
6th centuryPlouharnel (Morbihan, Brittany)
Saint-Armel (Morbihan, Brittany), Plouarzel, (Finistère, Brittany).
16 AugustSon of Hoel, king of Brittany
Asaph6th centurySt Asaph1 May (trad.[20])
5 May[21]
Bishop
Bach7th centuryEglwys Fach[23]Hermit
Probably spurious[22]
Baglan6th centuryBaglanSon of Ithel Hael, prince of Armorica
Baglan7th centuryLlanfaglanSon of Dingad
Baruc
or Barruc
6th century27 September or 29 November (trad.[17][16])
Beuno
or Bono
7th centuryClynnog Fawr21 or 22 April (trad.[24])Descendant of Vortigern, king of BritainAbbot
Uncle of Saint Winifred
Bidofydd26 April (trad.[24])With Saint Fidalis
Bieuzi6th century24 NovemberDisciple of Gildas
Bleddyn
or Bleiddian
or Lupus
29 July (trad.[25])Bishop
Bodfan2 January (trad.[13])
Brannoc
or Brannock
6th centuryBraunton7 January or 26 June
Brioc5th centuryFounder saint of Brittany
BrothenLlanfrothen15 or 14 October (trad.[17])
Brychan Brycheiniog5th centuryKing of BrycheiniogVenerated in his generation but of disputed status now.
Husband of Prawst
In Wales, considered the father of Dwynwen; in Cornwall, considered the father of Adwen.
Brynach
or Byrnach
7 April (trad.[24])Abbot
The translation of his relics was sometimes celebrated separately on 26 June.[20]
Buan4 August (trad.[26])
Bugi
or Beugi
or Bywgi
or Hywgi
6th centurySon of Gwynllyw, king of GwynllwgFather of Beuno and brother of Cadoc[27]

Cadfan6th centuryLlangadfan1 November (trad.[16])Grandson of Budic II of BrittanyFounding abbot of Tywyn and Bardsey abbeys
Cadfarch24 October (trad.[17])
Cadoc
or Catwg
5th centuryCaerleon24 January (trad.[13])Abbot of Llancarfan
Cadwaladr Fendigaid
or Cadwalader
7th centuryLlangadwaladr
Llangadwaladr
12 November (trad.[16])Son of Cadwallon, king of Gwynedd"Cadwalader the Blessed"
King of Gwynedd
Caffo6th centuryLlangaffoChild of King Caw of Strathclyde
CaianTregaian25 September (trad.[17])
Saint Cain
or Keyne
or Ceinwen
5th centuryCerrigceinwen
Llangeinwen
8 October (trad.[17])Child of King Caw of StrathclydeChiefly worked in Cornwall
Callwen1 November (trad.[16])Virgin
Cammarch8 October (trad.[17])
Caradog
or Caradoc
12th centuryLawrenny13 April (trad.[24])Noble of BrecknockshireHermit
Carannog
or Carantoc
6th centuryLlangrannog
Crantock (Cornwall)
15, 16, 17 May, or 15 Jan (trad.[20][13][29])Great-grandson of Ceredig, king of Ceredigion
CaronPossibly 3rd centuryTregaron5 March (trad.[24])Possibly the same as Carausius (Roman name). However, Baring-Gould associates him with Ciaran[30]Bishop or King
Cathan
or Cathen
St Cathan's Chapel
Colonsay & Luing
Gigha
17 May (trad.[20])
Cedol1 November (trad.[16])
CeidioChild of King Caw of Strathclyde
Ceitho5 August (trad.[26])
Celynin6th centuryLlangelynnin20 November (trad.[16])Son of Prince Helig
CeneuClydau15 June (trad.[20])Son of CorunBishop of St David's
Cenydd
or Cennydd
or Kenneth
6th centuryLlangennith
Languidic (Brittany)
5 JulySon of "King Dihoc"
(presumably Deroch II of Domnonée)
Cennych6th centuryLlangennych
Cewydd5th centuryAberedw
Lancaut
Laleston
1, 2 or 15 July (trad.[25])Child of King Caw of Strathclyde
Cian6th centuryLlangian11 December (trad.[31])
Cieran
or Ciarán of Saigir
or Kieran
5th century
6th century
Saighir (Ireland)5 March (trad.[24])Son of Lugna, a noble of the OsraigeAn apostle of Ireland
Bishop of Saighir
Ciwa
or Cigwa
or Kywa
or Kew
St Kew (Cornwall)[32]6 or 8 February[13][33] (trad.)Virgin; sister of St Docco
Clydai1 November (trad.[16])Virgin
Clydog
or Clintacus
19 August or 3 Nov (trad.[26][16])King
Clydwyn
or Cledwyn
6th centuryPenmachno (formerly)1 November (trad.[16])Son of Brychan, king of BrycheiniogKing
Clydyn
or Clydau
3 November (trad.[16])
Collen7th centuryLlangollen
Langolen (France)
21 or 22 May (trad.[20])
Colman
Corentin5th centuryFirst bishop of Quimper
Cowdra
or Cawrdaf
5 December or 21 Feb (trad.[13][31])King
Creirwy5th centuryGreat-granddaughter of Brychan, king of Brycheiniog, granddaughter of Budic II
Cristiolus3 December (trad.[16])
Cubert see Gwbert8th century
Curig6th century
7th century
16 or 15 June (trad.[20])Martyr
Celebrated with St Julitta
Cwyfen3 or 2 or 4 June (trad.[20])
Cwyllog6th centuryLlangwyllogChild of Caw, king of Strathclyde
Cybi6th century5, 6 or 7 November, or 13 Aug (trad.[16][26])Abbot
Descended from both Seithenyn, king of Gwyddno, & Brychan, king of Brycheiniog
Cyllin1st centurySon of CaratacusKing of Siluria
Father of King Coel
Cynbryd19 or 20 March (trad.[24])Martyr
Cynddilig1 November (trad.[16])
Cyndeyrn
or Kentigern
or Mungo
6th century
7th century
Glasgow13 January or 25 Jul (trad.[13][25])Son of Owain, king of Rheged, and Saint TeneuBishop of St Asaph, Hoddom, & Glasgow
Cynfab15 November (trad.[16])
CynfarchLlanfair Dyffryn Clwyd8 September (trad.[17])
Cynfarwy7th centuryLlechgynfarwy8, 10 or 11 November (trad.[16])
Cyngar
or Congar
6th centuryHolyhead
Llangefni
7 November (trad.[16])Child of Gerren Llyngesog of DumnoniaAbbot
Cynhafal5 October (trad.[17])
Cynidr7th centuryGlasbury8 December (trad.[31])Grandson of Brychan, king of BrycheiniogBishop
Son of Saint Gwladys and brother of Saint Eigon
Cynllo5th century
6th century
Llangoedmor17 or 14 July or 8 Aug (trad.[25][26])Grandson of King CoelKing
Cynog14 or 8 March or 9 Oct (trad.[24][17])Martyr
Cywair11 July (trad.[25])
CynwylCynwyl Elfed
Cynwyl Gaeo
30 April (trad.[24])Descended from Brychan, king of Brycheiniog
David
or Dewi Sant
6th centurySt David's1 March (trad.[24])Great-grandson of Seithenyn, king of Gwyddno, & of Brychan, king of BrycheiniogPatron Saint of Wales
Decuman
or Degyman
7th centuryWatchet (England)
Williton (England)
27 or 30 August (trad.[26])
27 February[34]
Martyr
Deifer
or Dier
8 March (trad.[24])
Deiniol
or Daniel
6th centuryBangor11 September or 10 Dec (trad.[17][31])Bishop
Deiniolen22 or 23 November (trad.[16])
Derfel Gadarn6th centuryLlandderfel5 May (trad.[20])
Deruvian
or Duvian
or Damian
2nd centuryMerthyr Dyfan (mistakenly)
Llandyfan (mistakenly)
24 May (trad.[20])Bishop & Confessor
Usually celebrated with St Fagan, with whom he supposedly evangelized Roman Britain at King Lucius's request
Often (mistakenly) conflated with St Dyfan on the authority of Williams
Digain21 November (trad.[16])
Dilwar4 February (trad.[13])Virgin
Dingad5th centuryLlandovery1 November (trad.[16])Son of Brychan, king of Brycheiniog
Diryng5th centuryChild of Caw, king of Strathclyde
Dochelin8 July (trad.[25])
Dochau
or Dochow
or Dochwy
or Dogwyn
or Docco
5th centuryLlandough, Cowbridge
Llandough, Penarth
St Kew (Cornwall)[35]
15 February (trad.[13])
DogedLlanddogedDescendant of Cunedda according to the tale of Culhwch and OlwenMartyr
Dogfael31 October or 14 Jun (trad.[17][20])
Dogfan
or Doewan
5th century13 or 12 July (trad.[25])Son of Brychan, king of BrycheiniogMartyr
Dominica8th century8 May
Dona
or Dwna
Llandona1 November (trad.[16])
Dubhán
5th centurySt Dubhán's Church, Hook Head (Ireland)
Dunod
or Dunawd
6th century
7th century
7 September (trad.[17])Abbot
Dwynwen
or Dweynween
5th century25 January or 13 Jul (trad.[13][25])Daughter of Brychan, king of BrycheiniogVirgin
Dwywe6th century
DyfanMerthyr Dyfan
Llandyfan
24 May (trad.[20])Highly obscure
Presumably martyred
Generally confused with St Deruvian
Dyfnan5th centuryLlanddyfnan22 or 24 April (trad.[24])Alleged son of Brychan, king of Brycheiniog
DyfnogLlanrhaeadr-yng-Nghinmeirch13 February (trad.[13])
Dyfodwg6th centuryLlantrisant25 June
Dyfrig
or Dubricius
5th century
6th century
14 November (trad.[16])Abbot
The translation of his relics was sometimes separately celebrated on 29 May.[20]
Edeyrn
or Edern
6th centuryLlanedeyrn11 November or 6 Jan (trad.[16][13])Descendant of Vortigern, king of Britain
Edwen6 November (trad.[16])Virgin
Egwad7th centuryLlangwad
Llanfynydd
Eigen1st centuryLlanigon
Eigion10 September (trad.[17])Bishop
Eigon7th centuryLlanigonGrandson of Brychan BrycheiniogSon of Saint Gwladys, brother of Saint Cynidr
Eigrad6th centuryLlaneugradChild of Caw, king of Strathclyde
Eigron5th centuryLlanigon
(Cornwall)
Child of Caw, king of Strathclyde
Eilian6th centuryLlaneilian13 January (Orth.)A Roman who emigrated to Anglesey to live as a hermit
Eirw5th century
6th century
Eglwyswrw[36]Female saint
Einion Frenin5th century
6th century
Llanengan9 or 10 February (trad.[13])Descendant of Cunedda, king of Gwynedd"Einion the King": King of Llŷn (and possibly Anglesey)
Brother of Saints Meirion and Seiriol
Elaeth
or Eleth
6th centuryAmlwch10 or 11 November (trad.[16])King of a realm in northern Britain who fled to Wales
Elen4th centuryDaughter of Eudaf HenWife of Magnus Clemens Maximus
Married into the family of Brychan
Elfan26 September (trad.[17])
ElfinWarrington (England)
Elian
or Elien
5th centuryLlanelian13 January (trad.[13])
Elledeyrn4th centuryDescendant of Vortigern, king of Britain
Elli6th centuryLlanelli23 January (trad.[13])Abbot
Saint Eluned
or Eiliwedd
or Almedha
5th centurySlwch Tump1 August (trad.[26])Daughter of Brychan, king of BrycheiniogMartyr and virgin
Elvis
of Eilfyw
or Ailbe
6th centurySt Elvis
Elwad22 March (trad.[24])
Elyw
or Eliw
14 or 17 July (trad.[24])
EnddwynFfynnon Enddwyn, Llanenddwyn
Endelienta
or Endellion
5th century
6th century
Church of St Endelienta, St Endellion (Cornwall)Daughter of Brychan, king of Brycheiniog
EnoderSt Enoder (Cornwall)
Enodoch6th century7 March
Erbin5th century29 May or 13 Jan (trad.[13][20])King of Dumnonia
Erfyl
or Urfyl
Llanerfyl6 July (trad.[25])
Eugrad6th centuryChild of Caw, king of Strathclyde
Eurgain29 June (trad.[20])
Ewryd31 January (trad.[13])
Fagan
or Ffagan
or Fugatius
2nd centurySt Fagans24 May or 8 Aug (trad.[20][26])
26 May [citation needed]
Bishop & Confessor
Usually celebrated with St Deruvian, with whom he supposedly evangelized Roman Britain at King Lucius's request
Often (mistakenly) connected with St Dyfan on the authority of Williams
Ffinian
or Finian
5th century23 February[citation needed]
Ffraid
or Bridget
or Bride
or Bhrid
5th century
6th century
Llansantffraed
Llansantffraid
Llansantffraid-ym-Mechain

Llansantffraid Glan Conwy

1 February (trad.[13])Irish patron saint. Nun and abbess.
Fidalis26 April (trad.[24])With Saint Bidofydd
Finan
of Ffinan
6th century17 or 13 February or 11 Dec (trad.[13][31])
18 March[citation needed]
Bishop
Flewyn
or Fflewin
or Fflewyn
6th centuryLlanfflewin12 December (trad.[31])Son of Ithel Hael
Foeddog
or Maeddog
or Maedoc
6th centuryChild of Caw, king of Strathclyde
Gafran6th century[37]Son-in-law of Brychan, king of Brycheiniog
Gallgo27 November (trad.[16])
Gallo5th centuryChild of Caw, king of Strathclyde
Garmon
or Germanus of Auxerre
4th centuryLlanarmon-yn-Iâl31, 13, 14 or 30 July, or 1 Oct or 27 or 28 May (trad.[25][17][20])Bishop
Credited with leading an army of Britons against invading Picts
Gelert7th centuryLlangeler
Beddgelert
29 June
Gildas or Aneurinc. 500–570Child of Caw, king of Strathclyde.Possibly the poet Aneirin. Credited in Wales as the father of Saint Aeddan[14]|
Gistilian
or Gistlian
2 or 4 March (trad.[24])Bishop
Gofor9 May (trad.[20])
Gollen
or Colin
Llangollen
Govan6th centurySt. Govan's Head

Gredifael6th centuryPenmynydd13 or 22 November (trad.[16])Son of Ithel Hael
Grwst1 December (trad.[31])
Guirec6th centuryPerros-Guirec
Gurthiern5th centuryQuimperlé3 JulyCousin of Vortigern, king of Britain
Gwalehes

or Gualehes, gwalch(es)

6th centuryLlandaffWas either disciple of Cadoc,[38] or disciple of Barruc.[39] Died alongside Barruc and buried on Ynys Echni (William Camden thought that Barruc might have been the disciple of Gwalehes)[40]
Gwbert8th centuryGwbert-on-Sea4 October (trad.)Venerated also at Cubert, Cornwall; Cubert is said to have been a monk who came from Wales and assisted Carantoc in evangelizing that district; later returned to his monastery and became abbot and died in 775 AD; feast at Cubert is on Sunday following 4 Oct.[41][42][43]
Gwen
or Wenna
5th centuryWife of Salomon of Cornwall
Mother of Saint Cybi & aunt of Saint David
Gwenafwy6th century1 JulyDaughter of Caw, king of Strathclyde
Gwenfaen3, 4 or 5 November (trad.[16])Virgin
Gwenfyl1 November (trad.[16])Virgin
Gwynhoedl1 January (trad.[13])
Gwenllian5th centuryDaughter of Brychan, king of BrycheiniogGreat-grandmother of Saints Deinol and Cynwl
Gwenlleu1 November (trad.[16])Bishop
Gwenllwyfo7th centuryLlanwenllwyfo
Gwenog3 January (trad.[13])Virgin
Gwenrhiw1 November (trad.[16])Virgin
Gwladys6th centuryDaughter of Brychan, king of BrycheiniogQueen of Gwynllyw
Mother of saints Cynidr and Eigon
Gwrda5 December (trad.[31])
GwrddelwLlanddewi Brefi7 January (trad.[13])Child of Caw, king of Strathclyde
GwrfywBangor (formerly)Son of Pasgen
Gwrhai5th centuryChild of Caw, king of Strathclyde
Gwrnerth7 April (trad.[24])With Saint Llywelyn
Gwrthwl
or Mwthwl
2 March (trad.[24])
Gwyrd1 November (trad.[16])Friar
Gwyddelan22 August (trad.[26])
Gwyddfarch3 November (trad.[16])
Gwynan
or Gwynen
13 December (trad.[31])Commemorated with Saint Gwynws
Conflated with Saint Gwynin
GwyninDwygyfylchi31 December (trad.[31])
Gwynllyw Filwr or Gundleus
(Eng Woolos or Woolo)
5th centuryNewport Cathedral, St Woolos29 or 28 February (trad.[13])
29 March (mod.)
King of GwynllwgHusband of Gwladys, father of Cadoc and others[44]

Gwynno6th centuryLlantrisant
Llanwynno
26 October
Gwynog22, 23 or 24 October (trad.[17])Commemorated with Saint Noethon
Gwynws13 December (trad.[31])Commemorated with Saint Gwynan
Henwg5th centuryLlanhennockSupposed links to King Arthur and Constantine
Huail6th centurySon of Caw, king of Strathclyde
Hychan8 August (trad.[26])
Hywel6th centuryLlanhywel
Llanllowell
Son of Emyr Llydaw, king of BrittanyKing
IdloesLlanidloes6 September (trad.[17])
Iestyn6th century
7th century
Llaniestyn
Llaniestyn
Ilar
or Hilary
6th centuryLlanilar
Trefilan
13, 14 or 15 January (trad.[13])Martyr
Possibly Bretish companion of Saint Cadfan
IlidLlanilid
Illog8 August (trad.[26])
Illtud
or Illtyd
5th centuryLlantwit Major6 November (trad.)
Ina5th centuryLlanina1 February (trad.[13][45])Granddaughter of Cunedda Wledig, king of Gwynedd
Isan6th centuryLlanishenDisciple of Saint Illtyd
Isfael
or Ismael
6th centurySt Ishmaels16 June (trad.[20])Son of BudigBishop
Disciple of Saint David
Issel6th centurySaundersfootFather of Saints Gwen Teirbron and Teilo
Grandfather of Euddogwy, Tyfei, Isfael, Gwenthenoc, Jacut, Winwaloe
Issui30 October (trad.[17])Martyr
Ithel Hael6th centuryPrince of Armorica
Father of numerous saints
Jacut5th centurySaint-Jacut-de-la-MerGreat-grandson of Brychan Brycheiniog
John Roberts1577–161025 OctoberMonk and priest
Born Trawsfynydd, 1577
Martyred at Tyburn 1610[46]
John Lloyd?–167925 OctoberPriest and martyr
Executed Cardiff, 1679[47]
Julitta16 or 15 June (trad.[20])Martyr
Celebrated with St Curig
Julius4th centuryCaerleon1 July (trad.[10]
20 June (mod.[11][12])
Martyred with Saint Aaron of Caerleon
Justinian
or Stinan
6th centuryLlanstinan
Saint David's
5 December (trad.[31])
Juthwara6th centurySherborne AbbeySister of Saints Sidwell and Wulvela
Keina7 October (trad.[17])Virgin
Kevoca
Llamined Angel7th centurySon of PasgenClaimed by Venedotian tribes[citation needed]
Brother of Saint Gwrfyw
Llawddog
or Lleuddad
15 January (trad.[13])Abbot
Llechid6th centuryLlanllechid1 December (trad.[31])Child of Ithel Hael
Llibio5th century28 February (trad.[13])
Llily7th century3 March
Llwchaiarn
or Lluwchaiarn
7th century12 or 11 January (trad.[13])
Llwydian19 November (trad.[16])
Llwni11 August (trad.[26])
Llyr21 October (trad.[17])Virgin
Llywelyn7 April or 12 Dec (trad.[24][31])With Saint Gwrnerth
LythanSt Lythans
Mabyn
or Mabena
5th centurySt Mabyn (Cornwall)Daughter of Brychan, king of Brycheiniog
Machraith1 January (trad.[13])
Madoc7th century31 January
Madron6th centuryMadron (Cornwall)17 May
Madrun
or Materiana
5th century
Maël5th century
6th century
Corwen13 or 12 May (trad.[20])Hermit
Celebrated with St Sulien
Maelog6th centuryLlanfaelog31 December (trad.[31])Child of Caw, king of Strathclyde
Maelrhys
or Maelrys
or Maelerw
Bardsey Island1 January (trad.[13])
Maethlu26 December (trad.[31])
Maidoc28 February (trad.[13])Bishop
Not to be conflated with Aeddan Foeddog of Ferns
Mallonius4th centuryRouen22 October
Saint Malo
or Machudd
or Machutus
5th century15 November (trad.[16])Disciple of Saint Aaron
Mannacus6th century
Marnock6th century
Materiana
or Madrun
or Madryn
5th centuryMinster (Cornwall)9 AprilDaughter of Saint Vortimer, king of Gwent
Mawgan5th century8 August
Mawnan7th century18 December
Mechell
or Mechyll
6th centuryLlanfechell15 or 14 November (trad.[16])Possibly Bretish
Meddwid
or Moddwid
27 August (trad.[26])
Medwy1 January (trad.[13])Bishop
Meilig6th centuryLlowes14 or 12 November (trad.[16])Child of Caw, king of Strathclyde
Meirion
or Meirian
4 February (trad.[13])
Melaine6th centurySt Mellion
Mullion
Melangell
or Monacella
6th centuryPennant Melangell27 May or 4 or 31 Jan (trad.[13][20])Virgin
Abbess
Mellonius4th century22 October
Melyd
or Melydyn
9 May (trad.[20])
Menefrida5th centurySt Minver (Cornwall)Daughter of Brychan, king of Brycheiniog
Merin
or Merryn
6th centurySt Merryn
Lanmerin
Plomelin
6 January (trad.[13])Child of Seithenyn, king of Gwyddno
Mereweenna6th century6 JulyDaughter of Brychan, king of Brycheiniog
Mordeyrn25 July (trad.[25])
Mylling17 June (trad.[20])
Mylor
or Melor
6th century1 October
Meugan25 or 26 September, 14 Feb, 24 or 15 Apr or 18 Nov (trad.[17][13][24][16])
Morhaiarn1 November (trad.[16])
Mwrog24 or 26 September (trad.[17])
Mynver6th century4 November
Nectan5th centuryHartland (England)Eldest son of Brychan, king of Brycheiniog
Nidan7th centuryLlanidan30 September (trad.[17])Grandchild of Pasgen
Noethan
or Noethon
22, 23 or 24 October (trad.[17])Commemorated with Saint Gwynog
Non
or Nonita
5th centuryChapel of St Non
Altarnun (Cornwall)
3 March (trad.[24])Great-granddaughter of Seithenyn, king of GwyddnoMother of Saint David
Noyale6th century6 July
Oudoceus7th centuryLlandaff
Llandogo
2 July (trad.[25])Bishop
Pabo Post Prydain9 November (trad.[16])
Padarn6th centuryLlanbadarn Fawr16, 15 or 17 April or 12 Nov (trad.[24][16])Founder saint of Brittany
Bishop
His ordination was also sometimes celebrated as a separate holiday on 23 September.[17]
Padrig
or Patrick
17 March[24]Patron saint of Ireland
Bishop
Patern5th centuryCompanion of Saint David
Paulinus6th centuryFounder saint of Brittany
Peblig5th centuryLlanbeblig3 or 2 July (trad.[25])Son of Magnus Clemens MaximusSon of Saint Elen Luyddog
Pedrog
or Petroc
or Petrock
6th centuryBodmin (Cornwall)4 June (trad.[20])Patron saint of Cornwall
Abbot
Peirio5th century
6th century
RhosbeirioChild of Caw, king of Strathclyde
Peris6th centuryNant Peris11 December or 26 Jul (trad.[31][25])Child of Helig of Tyno Helig
Peulan6th centuryLlanbeulan2 or 1 November (trad.[16])
Pol Aurelian5th centurySon of PorphyriusStudent of Saint Iltud
Bishop
Philip Evans1645–167925 OctoberPriest and martyr
Born Monmouth, 1645
Executed Cardiff, 1679[47]
Polin22 November (trad.[16])Bishop
Pyr6th centuryCaldey Island
Rhediw11 November (trad.[16])
Rhian8 March (trad.[24])Bishop
Rhuddlad4 September (trad.[17])Virgin
Rhwydrys1 November (trad.[16])
Rhychwyn5th centuryLlanrhychwyn12 June (trad.[20])Brother of Celynin
Rhystyd6th centuryLlanrhystudThursday in the Ember Week before ChristmasDafydd ap Gwilym associates Rhystyd with Dwynwen in Yr Hun Felys.[48]
Richard Gwyn1537-15 October 1584Wrexham17 OctoberMartyr
Sadwrn6th century29 November (trad.[16])
25 October[citation needed]
Saeran13 January (trad.[13])
Samson of Dol5th century
Samson of York6th century28 July (trad.[25])Son of Caw, king of StrathclydeBishop
Sannan
or Sanan
13 or 7 June or 8 Mar or 29 Apr (trad.[20][24])
Sawyl
or Saul
15 January (trad.[13])
Sefin5th centuryDaughter of Brychan, king of BrycheiniogGrandmother of Saints David and Cybi
Seiriol6th centuryPenmon
Puffin Island
1 February (trad.[13])Descended from Cunedda, king of GwyneddBrother of Saints Einion Frenin and Meirion
Abbot at Penmon
Sidwell or Sativola6th centuryExeter, Devon31 JulySister of Saints Juthwara and Wulvela
Silin
or Giles
1 September or 1 Oct or 27 Jan (trad.[17][13])Abbot or bishop
Sulien2 September (trad.[17])
Tanwg6th centuryLlandanwgSon of Ithel Hael
Tathan
or Tatheus
6th century26 December (trad.[31])Abbot
Irish missionary to Wales
Tathana5th centuryGranddaughter of Meuric ap Tewdric of TrebeferadAssociated with Saint Iltud
Tathyw5th centuryCaerwent
St Athan
Teath5th centurySt Teath (Cornwall)Daughter of Brychan, king of Brycheiniog
Tecwyn
or Tegwyn
6th centuryLlandecwyn14 September (trad.[17])Son of Ithel Hael
Tegai6th centuryLlandygaiSon of Ithel Hael
Tegfedd
or Tegwedd
6th centuryLlandegveth18 December (trad.[31])Virgin
Tegla
or Tecla
Llandegla1 or 3 June or 23 or 24 Sept (trad.[20][17])Virgin
Teilo6th centuryLlantilio Crossenny
Llantilio Pertholey
Llandeilo Fawr
9 or 7 February or 26 Nov (trad.[13][16])Child of Brychan, king of BrycheiniogBishop
Teneu6th centuryGlasgowDaughter of Lleuddun, king of GododdinMother of Saint Cyndeyrn
Great-grandmother of Saint Winifred
Teulyddog6th centuryDisciple of Dyfrig
Teuderius29 October (trad.[17])
Tewdrig6th century3 January (trad.[13])
1 April[citation needed]
King and martyr
Tigernach6th century4 April
Trillo6th centuryLlandrillo in Denbighshire
Llandrillo-yn-Rhos
15 June (trad.[20])Son of Ithel HaelDisciple of Saint Cadfan
Trunio29 June (trad.[20])
Tudno6th centuryLlandudno5 June (trad.[20])Son of Seithenyn, king of Gwyddno
Tudglyd
or Tudglud
6th centuryLlandudno
Penmachno
30 May (trad.[20])Son of Seithenyn, king of Gwyddno
Tudur14 or 15 October (trad.[17])
Tudwal5th centurySon of Hoel and cousin of the king of DomnoneeBishop
Twrog6th centuryBodwrog
Maentwrog
Llandwrog
26 June (trad.[20])Son of Ithel Hael
Tybie5th century30 January (trad.[13])Daughter of Brychan, king of BrycheiniogVirgin & martyr
TydechoLlanymawddwy17 December (trad.[31])
Tydfil5th centuryMerthyr Tydfil23 August (trad.[26])Daughter of Brychan, king of BrycheiniogVirgin & martyr
Tyfaelog26 February (trad.[13])
Tyfanog
or Tauannauc
25 November (trad.[16])
Tyfriog1 May (trad.[20])Abbot
Tyfrydog5th centuryLlandyfrydog1 January (trad.[13])
Tygwy13 January (trad.[13])
Tyneio6th centuryLlanforChild of Seithenyn, king of Gwyddno
TyrnogLanderneau (Brittany)4 or 2 April or 26 Jun or Sept 25 (trad.[24][20][17])
Tysilio
or Tyssilio
7th centuryLlandysilio8 or 9 November (trad.[16])Son of Brochwel YsgithrogBishop
Tyssil7th centuryLlandyssil
Tyssul 31 January or 3 Feb (trad.[13])Bishop
Ufelwy6th centuryYhuelGrandson of Gildas
UloCapelulo
UmbrafelSon of Emyr Llydaw
Urw
or Wrw
21 October (trad.[17])Virgin
UstigChild of Caw, king of StrathclydeAssociated with Saints Dyfrig and Eldad
Urith8th century8 July
Usyllt6th centuryTenbyDescendant of Cunedda, king of GwyneddFather of Saint Teilo
Veep5th centurySt Veep (Cornwall)Daughter of Brychan, king of Brycheiniog
Vortimer
or Gwrthefyr Fendigaid
5th centuryDescendant of Vortigern, king of Britain"Vortimer the Blessed"
King of Gwent
Father of Madrun
Weneppa6th centuryGwennap (Cornwall)Daughter of Caw, king of Strathclyde
Winfrith6th centuryBishop of Lichfield
Winifred
or Gwenfrewi
or Gwenffrewi
7th centuryHolywell19 or 20 December or 4 Nov (trad.[31][16])
8 July[citation needed]
Descendant of Vortigern, king of BritainVirgin & martyr
Granddaughter of Saint Teneu and niece of Saint Beuno
Her decollation was frequently celebrated separately on 22 June.[20]
The translation of her relics was frequently celebrated separately on 3 November.[16]
Wethenoc6th centuryGreat-grandson of Brychan, king of Brycheiniog
Winwaloe6th centuryGreat-grandson of Brychan, king of Brycheiniog
Wulvela6th centurySister of Saints Juthwara and Sidwell
Ylched
or Ulched
Llechylched6 January or 9 May (trad.[13][20])
6 April (Orth.)
Ystyffan
or Stephen
6th centuryLlansteffanDescendant of Vortigern, king of BritainAssociate of Saint Teilo

Other commemorations

  • 29 May: The translation of Saint Dyfrig[20]
  • 6 June: Y Trisaint, the Three Saints[20]
  • 22 June: The decollation of Saint Winifred[20]
  • 26 June: The translation of Saint Brynach[20]
  • 1 or 2 July: Gwyl y Gwlaw[25]
  • 9 September: Gwyl y Ddelw Fyw, the Living Image[17]
  • 23 September: The ordination of Saint Padarn[17]
  • 21 October: Gwyl y Gweryddon, the Eleven Thousand Virgins[17]
  • 3 November: The translation of Saint Winifred[16]
  • 11 December: Dydd Ilas Llywelyn, the day on which Llywelyn was slain[31]

See also

References

  1. ^ A small number may have had no Welsh connection in their lifetime but have nonetheless become associated with Wales through the depositing of their relics in Welsh religious houses during the Middle Ages.[citation needed]
  2. ^ Although note the etiological legend that Lichfield received its name from having been the site of a martyrdom of thousands under Diocletian.
  3. ^ Baring-Gould (1898), p. 41.
  4. ^ Baring-Gould (1898), p. 26.
  5. ^ Quoted translated from the Latin in Baring-Gould (1898), p. 39.
  6. ^ The Bollandists compiling the Acta Sanctorum were even driven to complain of the Irish "canonising dead men in troops whenever they seemed to be somewhat better than usual".[5]
  7. ^ Baring-Gould, Sabine. The Lives of the Saints, Vol. XVI, "The Celtic Church and its Saints", pp. 30–40. Longmans, Green, & Co. (New York), 1898.
  8. ^ Rowan Williams, Reviews and comments on 'The Book of Welsh Saints'.
  9. ^ Baring-Gould (1908), Vol. I, pp. 103 ff.
  10. ^ a b Baring-Gould, Sabine & al. The Lives of the British Saints: The Saints of Wales and Cornwall and Such Irish Saints as Have Dedications in Britain, Vol. I, pp. 101 ff. Chas. Clark (London), 1908. Hosted at Archive.org. Accessed 18 Nov 2014.
  11. ^ a b The Church in Wales. "The Book of Common Prayer for Use in the Church in Wales: The New Calendar and the Collects". 2003. Accessed 18 Nov 2014.
  12. ^ a b The Catholic Church in England and Wales. "Liturgy Office: February 2015". Catholic Bishops' Conference of England and Wales, 2014. Accessed 18 Nov 2014.
  13. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av Baring-Gould (1908), Vol. I, p. 70.
  14. ^ a b c d Baring-Gould (1908), Vol. I, pp. 116 ff.
  15. ^ Although note that Irish sources make him a son of Sedna, a chieftain of Connaught. Baring-Gould considered that the extraordinary span of events credited to "Saint Aeddan" best explained by supposing that Aeddan the grandson of Caw and companion of Saint David was a second figure from Aeddan, son of Sedna, and the two became confused as both were bishops of Ferns a generation apart.[14]
  16. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba Baring-Gould (1908), Vol. I, p. 75.
  17. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al Baring-Gould (1908), Vol. I, p. 74.
  18. ^ Ford, David Nash. "The Holy Shrines of St. Albans in Hertfordshire". Britannica. Archived from the original on 31 January 2010. Retrieved 25 April 2015.
  19. ^ Thurston, Herbert (1907). The Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company. retrieved from "St Alban". New Advent. Retrieved 25 April 2015.
  20. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao Baring-Gould (1908), Vol. I, p. 72.
  21. ^ The Concise Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church, 2nd edition, E. A. Livingstone, 2000, Oxford University Press, p. 40.
  22. ^ a b Baring-Gould (1908), Vol. I, p. 212.
  23. ^ Now dedicated to St Martin and probably originally simply a corruption of eglwys y fach, "church in the little [corner of the valley]".[22]
  24. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z Baring-Gould (1908), Vol. I, p. 71.
  25. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p Baring-Gould (1908), Vol. I, p. 73.
  26. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n Baring-Gould (1908), Vol. I, p. 73.
  27. ^ Baring-Gould, S.; Fisher, John (1907). Lives of the British Saints: Vol 1. Honorable Society of Cymrrodorion. p. 340.
  28. ^ Cornish Church Guide, p. 12. Blackford (Truro).
  29. ^ Sometimes celebrated as a movable feast on the Sunday closest to 16 May.[28]
  30. ^ Baring-Gould, Sabine. The Lives of the British Saints, Vol. II. p. 135.
  31. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v Baring-Gould (1908), Vol. I, pp. 76.
  32. ^ Doble, G.H. Saints of Cornwall, Part 4: Newquay, Padstow, and Bodmin district, pp. 105-109. Dean & Chapter (Truro), 1965.
  33. ^ Cornish Church Guide, p. 10. Blackford (Truro).
  34. ^ Challoner, Richard. A Memorial of Ancient British Piety: or, a British Martyrology. W. Needham, 1761. Retrieved 14 March 2013.
  35. ^ Doble, G. H. (1965) Saints of Cornwall, Part 4: Newquay, Padstow and Bodmin district. Truro: Dean & Chapter; pp. 105-109
  36. ^ Charles, B.G. (1992). The Placenames of Pembrokeshire, Volume I. National Library of Wales. p. 42. ISBN 978-0-907158-58-5.
  37. ^ Baring-Gould (1908), Vol. III, p. 42.
  38. ^ "The Life of St. Cadog". www.maryjones.us. Retrieved 13 July 2025.
  39. ^ Baring-Gould, Sabine (1911). The lives of the British Saints Vol.III (1st ed.). London: London : For the honourable Society of Cymmrodorion by C.J. Clark. p. 183. ISBN 978-1498107686. {{cite book}}: ISBN / Date incompatibility (help)
  40. ^ "Vision of Britain | William Camden | Smaller Islands in the British Ocean". www.visionofbritain.org.uk. Archived from the original on 24 September 2021. Retrieved 13 July 2025.
  41. ^ Welsh chronicles
  42. ^ Doble, G. H. (1965) The Saints of Cornwall; Part 4: saints of the Newquay, Padstow and Bodmin district. Truro: Dean and Chapter; p. 50
  43. ^ Cornish Church Guide (1925) Truro: Blackford; p. 14
  44. ^ "Welcome To Newport Cathedral". Newport Cathederal. 3 June 2019. Retrieved 21 March 2021.
  45. ^ Baring-Gould (1908), Vol. III, p. 350.
  46. ^ Thurston, Herbert (1907). The Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company. retrieved from "St. John Roberts". New Advent. Retrieved 25 April 2015.
  47. ^ a b Thurston, Herbert (1907). The Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company. retrieved from "St. John Lloyd". New Advent. Retrieved 25 April 2015.
  48. ^ Baring-Gould, Sabine (1913). The Lives of the British Saints Vol. IV. London: The Honourable Society of Cymmrodorion. p. 117.
  • Welsh Saints at Everything2
  • List of Celtic Saints at Celtic Christianity
  • List of early Welsh Churches at Celtic Christianity
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